FAULT DETECTION IN A POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

• Main Authors: SRIVASTAVA, Sachin, G, Arulselvan, MATURU, Suresh, NAIDU, OD
• Format: Patent
• Language: English
• Published: 11.05.2023
• Subjects: CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER; ELECTRICITY; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS; GENERATION; MEASURING; MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES; PHYSICS; TESTING

The present subject matter describes fault detection during power swing in a power transmission system. Voltage and current measurements are obtained for each phase at a terminal of the power transmission system. Based on measurements obtained, a value of change in an impedance angle for each phase-to-ground loop and each phase-to-phase loop for each sampled value of voltage and current is calculated, where the value of change in the impedance angle is a difference between impedance angles of two samples separated by a predetermined interval. Further, the average values for change in impedance angle based on a predetermined number of values of the change in the impedance angle for each phase-to-ground loop and each phase-to-phase loop is calculated. The average values calculated are compared with a threshold of change in impedance angle and based on the comparison a fault in one or more of the phase-to-ground loops or phase-to-phase loops is detected and classified.