Method for domestication of auricularia auricula and cultivation of auricularia auricula by using crop straw

• Main Authors: CHEN MENGSHU, BIE PINGYANG, CHEN MENGYUAN, CHEN ZUYAO, WANG SILI, CHEN MENGTAN, CHEN MENGDONG, ZHOU JINZHONG
• Format: Patent
• Language: Chinese; English
• Published: 29.09.2017
• Subjects: CHEMISTRY; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATERTREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT; FERTILISERS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; METALLURGY; MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENTSUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVINGA SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES,SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE; PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE

The invention discloses a method for domestication of auricularia auricula and cultivation of auricularia auricula by using crop straw. The method includes the following steps that 1, 20-30 Guizhou wild auricularia auricula strains are collected; 2, a culture medium prepared from the crop straw is used for induced culture; 3, an adaptability cultivation experiment is conducted on the screened strains. The invention further provides a method for preparing a grass-decomposition culture medium for auricularia auricula; the proposed scheme achieves resource recycling of crop waste, the pollution of crop straw burning and the like on the environment is reduced, the production cost is reduced, the income of farmers is increased, and at the same time, the problem that materials used for cultivating auricularia auricula is insufficient is solved. 本发明公开了种木耳的驯化及其利用农作物秸秆栽培方法，包括如下步骤：步骤、通过采集贵州野生木耳菌株20-30个；步骤二、利用农作物秸秆配制的培养料，进行诱导培养；步骤三、利用已经筛选出来的菌株进行适应性栽培试验。本发明还提出种木耳草腐化栽培培养料的制备方法；本发明所提出的方案达到了农作物废弃料资源化循环利用，减少了农作物秸秆焚烧等对环境造成的污染