种高产高质白兰瓜的露地种植方法

• Format: Patent
• Language: Chinese
• Published: 01.06.2018
• Subjects: AGRICULTURE; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CHEMISTRY; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATERTREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPSOR SEAWEED; FERTILISERS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM; FERTILISING; FISHING; FORESTRY; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; HORTICULTURE; HUMAN NECESSITIES; HUNTING; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; METALLURGY; MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENTSUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVINGA SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES,SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES ORIMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL; PLANTING; SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; SOWING; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE; TRAPPING; WATERING

本发明属于瓜果种植技术领域，尤其是种高产高质白兰瓜的露地种植方法，具体方法如下：（1）种子的选择、处理及育苗；（2）土壤处理及幼苗移栽；（3）幼苗移栽后的田间管理；本发明对种子进行处理，有效加快发芽时间和提高发芽率，促进苗齐苗壮，降低猝倒病的发生；施入本发明的腐熟有机肥，肥力强，肥效持久，不但有效杀灭越冬病菌和微生物，避免有害菌侵染幼苗，而且养分易于吸收转化，有效提高植株的抗病能力和抗旱能力；定期喷施营养液，不但有效促进糖分的合成和积累，使得含糖量达到18%~19%，而且有效抑制外来病菌对植株造成侵染，尤其对白粉病和蔓枯病有良好的防治效果，有效提高坐瓜品质。 The invention belongs to the technical field of melon and fruit planting, and particularly relates to a method for cultivating a high-yield high-quality honey dew melon in an open field. The method comprises the following concrete steps: (1) selecting and treating seeds and breeding seedlings; (2) treating soil and transplanting the seedlings; (3) carrying out field management after transplanting the seedlings. According to the method for cultivating the high-yield high-quality honey dew melon in the open field provided by the invention, the seeds are treated, so that the germinating time is effectively accelerated and the germination rate is effectively improved, the seedlings are promoted to be uniform and strong, and the occurre