种基于生物质能和太阳热能的冷热电三联供系统

• Format: Patent
• Language: Chinese
• Published: 17.04.2018
• Subjects: BLASTING; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES; CHEMISTRY; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION ORPROCESSING OF GOODS; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS,e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USERAPPLICATIONS; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TOTRANSPORTATION; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; COMBUSTION ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL; FUELS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; HEATING; HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINEPLANTS; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS; INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; LIGHTING; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES; LUBRICANTS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; METALLURGY; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEAT; PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROMSOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLEGASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; RANGES; REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGYGENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION; REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS; TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; VENTILATING; WEAPONS

本发明公开了种基于生物质能和太阳热能的冷热电三联供系统，该系统包括生物质预热器、生物质粉碎机、固定床气化炉、旋风分离除尘器、第换热器、冷凝器、水泵、槽式太阳能集热器、塔式定日镜场、内燃机发电机组、烟气蒸汽型吸收式机组、第二换热器和固体吸收式除湿机组。本发明综合利用太阳能和生物质能，通过太阳热能和生物质能的深度耦合集成，实现了两种能源之间的优势互补。该总能系统效率达到了47.2％，对优化能源系统结构，可再生能源的系统集成具有重要作用。 The invention discloses a combined cooling, heating and power system based on biomass energy and solar heat energy. The system comprises a biomass preheater, a biomass disintegrator, a fixed bed gasifier, a cyclone separation dust remover, a first heat exchanger, a condenser, a water pump, a trough type solar heat collector, a tower type heliostat field, an internal combustion engine generator set, a smoke steam type absorption unit, a second heat exchanger and a solid absorption type dehumidification unit. The solar energy and the biomass energy are comprehensively utilized, and the two kinds of energy complement advantages of each other by means of deep coupling integration of the solar heat energy and the biomass energy. The efficiency of the total energy system reaches 47.2%, and the system