Simulation of longitudinal dynamics of laser-cooled and RF-bunched C^3+ ion beams at heavy ion storage ring CSRe

Laser cooling of Li-like C^3+and O^4+relativistic heavy ion beams is planned at the experimental Cooler Storage Ring(CSRe). Recently, a preparatory experiment to test important prerequisites for laser cooling of relativistic^12C^3+ion beams using a pulsed laser system has been performed at the CSRe....

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Published in中国物理C:英文版 Vol. 41; no. 7; pp. 151 - 157
Main Author 李小妮 汶伟强 杜衡 李朋 张小虎 胡雪静 曲国锋 李钟汕 葛文文 李杰 汪寒冰 夏佳文 杨建成 马新文 原有进
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 2017
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ISSN1674-1137
0254-3052

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Summary:Laser cooling of Li-like C^3+and O^4+relativistic heavy ion beams is planned at the experimental Cooler Storage Ring(CSRe). Recently, a preparatory experiment to test important prerequisites for laser cooling of relativistic^12C^3+ion beams using a pulsed laser system has been performed at the CSRe. Unfortunately, the interaction between the ions and the pulsed laser cannot be detected. In order to study the laser cooling process and find the optimized parameters for future laser cooling experiments, a multi-particle tracking method has been developed to simulate the detailed longitudinal dynamics of laser-cooled ion beams at the CSRe. Simulations of laser cooling of the^12C^3+ion beams by scanning the frequency of the RF-buncher or continuous wave(CW) laser wavelength have been performed. The simulation results indicate that ion beams with a large momentum spread could be laser-cooled by the combination of only one CW laser and the RF-buncher, and show the requirements of a successful laser cooling experiment. The optimized parameters for scanning the RF-buncher frequency or laser frequency have been obtained.Furthermore, the heating effects have been estimated for laser cooling at the CSRe. The Schottky noise spectra of longitudinally modulated and laser-cooled ion beams have been simulated to fully explain and anticipate the experimental results. The combination of Schottky spectra from the highly sensitive resonant Schottky pick-up and the simulation methods developed in this paper will be helpful to investigate the longitudinal dynamics of RF-bunched and ultra-cold ion beams in the upcoming laser cooling experiments at the CSRe.
Bibliography:storage ring laser cooling longitudinal dynamics Schottky noise spectrum multi-particle simulation method
Laser cooling of Li-like C^3+and O^4+relativistic heavy ion beams is planned at the experimental Cooler Storage Ring(CSRe). Recently, a preparatory experiment to test important prerequisites for laser cooling of relativistic^12C^3+ion beams using a pulsed laser system has been performed at the CSRe. Unfortunately, the interaction between the ions and the pulsed laser cannot be detected. In order to study the laser cooling process and find the optimized parameters for future laser cooling experiments, a multi-particle tracking method has been developed to simulate the detailed longitudinal dynamics of laser-cooled ion beams at the CSRe. Simulations of laser cooling of the^12C^3+ion beams by scanning the frequency of the RF-buncher or continuous wave(CW) laser wavelength have been performed. The simulation results indicate that ion beams with a large momentum spread could be laser-cooled by the combination of only one CW laser and the RF-buncher, and show the requirements of a successful laser cooling experiment. The optimized parameters for scanning the RF-buncher frequency or laser frequency have been obtained.Furthermore, the heating effects have been estimated for laser cooling at the CSRe. The Schottky noise spectra of longitudinally modulated and laser-cooled ion beams have been simulated to fully explain and anticipate the experimental results. The combination of Schottky spectra from the highly sensitive resonant Schottky pick-up and the simulation methods developed in this paper will be helpful to investigate the longitudinal dynamics of RF-bunched and ultra-cold ion beams in the upcoming laser cooling experiments at the CSRe.
Xiao-Ni Li1,2, Wei-Qiang Wen1, Heng Du1,2, Peng Li1, Xiao-Hu Zhang1, Xue-Jing Hu1, Guo-Feng Qu1,2, Zhong-Shan Li1,2, Wen-Wen Ge1,2, Jie Li1, Han-Bing Wang1,2, Jia-Wen Xia1, Jian-Cheng Yang1, Xin-Wen Ma1, You-Jin Yuan1( 1 Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China ;2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)
11-5641/O4
ISSN:1674-1137
0254-3052