昆虫抗药性机制及抗性治理研究进展

化学杀虫剂的广泛使用,使昆虫产生抗药性的现象日渐突出。抗药性是一种潜在的、强大的、普遍的自然现象。研究昆虫的抗药性对于农林害虫防控、新型杀虫剂研发、生态环境的多样性等具有重要的意义。近年来随着昆虫基因组学的发展,昆虫抗药性研究取得突破性进展,本文介绍了基因组学在昆虫抗药性研究中的应用,着重概述了昆虫抗药性形成的分子机制以及其治理策略,并对今后如何延缓抗性的发展进行了探讨和展望。...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in环境昆虫学报 Vol. 38; no. 3; pp. 640 - 647
Main Author 张丽阳 刘承兰
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 2016
Subjects
抗药性
昆虫
机制
治理
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ISSN1674-0858

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Summary:化学杀虫剂的广泛使用,使昆虫产生抗药性的现象日渐突出。抗药性是一种潜在的、强大的、普遍的自然现象。研究昆虫的抗药性对于农林害虫防控、新型杀虫剂研发、生态环境的多样性等具有重要的意义。近年来随着昆虫基因组学的发展,昆虫抗药性研究取得突破性进展,本文介绍了基因组学在昆虫抗药性研究中的应用,着重概述了昆虫抗药性形成的分子机制以及其治理策略,并对今后如何延缓抗性的发展进行了探讨和展望。
Bibliography:Insect; resistance; mechanism; management
ZHANG Li-Yang, LIU Cheng-Lan （ Key Laboratory of Natural Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China）
Insects resistance has become a major problem due to long term use of insecticides. Resistance is a potential,powerful and universal natural phenomenon. The researches of insect resistance can provide scientific guidance for the prevention and control of pests in agriculture, the exploitation of new insecticides,the diversity of ecological environment,and so on. In recent years,with the development of insect genomics,the research of the insect resistance has made breakthrough. This paper briefly describes the application of genomics in the research of insect resistance,focusing on an overview of mechanism of insect resistance to insecticides and its management,and how to delay the development of insect resistance.
44-1640/Q
ISSN:1674-0858