Influence of atomic force microscope (AFM) probe shape on adhesion force measured in humidity environment

In micro-manipulation, the adhesion force has very important influence on behaviors of micro-objects. Here, a theoretical study on the effects of humidity on the adhesion force is presented between atomic force microscope (AFM) tips and substrate. The analysis shows that the precise tip geometry pla...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in应用数学和力学:英文版 Vol. 35; no. 5; pp. 567 - 574
Main Author 阳丽 涂育松 谭惠丽
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 2014
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0253-4827
1573-2754

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Summary:In micro-manipulation, the adhesion force has very important influence on behaviors of micro-objects. Here, a theoretical study on the effects of humidity on the adhesion force is presented between atomic force microscope (AFM) tips and substrate. The analysis shows that the precise tip geometry plays a critical role on humidity depen- dence of the adhesion force, which is the dominant factor in manipulating micro-objects in AFM experiments. For a blunt (paraboloid) tip, the adhesion force versus humidity curves tends to the apparent contrast (peak-to-valley corrugation) with a broad range. This paper demonstrates that the abrupt change of the adhesion force has high correla- tion with probe curvatures, which is mediated by coordinates of solid-liquid-vapor contact lines (triple point) on the probe profiles. The study provides insights for further under- standing nanoscale adhesion forces and the way to choose probe shapes in manipulating micro-objects in AFM experiments.
Bibliography:In micro-manipulation, the adhesion force has very important influence on behaviors of micro-objects. Here, a theoretical study on the effects of humidity on the adhesion force is presented between atomic force microscope (AFM) tips and substrate. The analysis shows that the precise tip geometry plays a critical role on humidity depen- dence of the adhesion force, which is the dominant factor in manipulating micro-objects in AFM experiments. For a blunt (paraboloid) tip, the adhesion force versus humidity curves tends to the apparent contrast (peak-to-valley corrugation) with a broad range. This paper demonstrates that the abrupt change of the adhesion force has high correla- tion with probe curvatures, which is mediated by coordinates of solid-liquid-vapor contact lines (triple point) on the probe profiles. The study provides insights for further under- standing nanoscale adhesion forces and the way to choose probe shapes in manipulating micro-objects in AFM experiments.
31-1650/O1
capillary force, van der Waals force, adhesion force, curvatures probe shape
Li YANG , Yu-song TU , Hui-li TAN (1. College of Physics Science and Technology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi Province, P. R. China; 2. Institute of Systems Biology, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P. R. China)
ISSN:0253-4827
1573-2754