On the fluorescence enhancement mechanism of Er^3+ in germanate glass containing silver particles

The spectral properties of trivalent erbium ions(Er^3+) are systematically studied in a melt-quenched germanate glass(60 GeO2-20PbO-10BaO-10K2O-0.1Ag2O) containing silver(Ag) particles.Thermal treatment of the material leads to the precipitation of Ag particles as observed by transmission electron m...

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Published in中国物理B:英文版 no. 2; pp. 180 - 185
Main Author 李香萍 陈宝玖 申人升 张金苏 孙佳石 程丽红 仲海洋 田跃 付少博 杜国同
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 2013
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ISSN1674-1056
2058-3834

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Summary:The spectral properties of trivalent erbium ions(Er^3+) are systematically studied in a melt-quenched germanate glass(60 GeO2-20PbO-10BaO-10K2O-0.1Ag2O) containing silver(Ag) particles.Thermal treatment of the material leads to the precipitation of Ag particles as observed by transmission electron microscopy and confirmed by absorption spectrum for the obvious surface plasmon resonance peak of Ag particles.The fluorescence from Er^3+ in the 10-min-annealed sample with Ag particles is found to be 4.2 times enhanced compared with the unannealed sample excited by 488-nm Ar+ laser.A comparison is made between a spectral study performed on the unannealed Er^3+-doped sample and the one annealed for 20 min.The data of absorption cross section and Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters show the agreement between the two samples no matter whether there are Ag particles,indicating that the introduction of Ag particles by post-heat treatment has no effect on the crystal field environment of Er^3+ ions.The fluorescence enhancement is attributed to the surface plasmon oscillations of Ag particles in germanate glass.
Bibliography:Li Xiang-Ping, Chen Bao-Jiu, Shen Ren-Sheng, Zhang Jin-Su, Sun Jia-Shi, Cheng Li-Hong, Zhong Hai-Yang, Tian Yue, Fu Shao-Bo, Du Guo-Tong(1) Department of Physics, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China ;2) School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
11-5639/O4
Er^3+,silver particles,fluorescence enhancement,surface plasmon resonance
The spectral properties of trivalent erbium ions(Er^3+) are systematically studied in a melt-quenched germanate glass(60 GeO2-20PbO-10BaO-10K2O-0.1Ag2O) containing silver(Ag) particles.Thermal treatment of the material leads to the precipitation of Ag particles as observed by transmission electron microscopy and confirmed by absorption spectrum for the obvious surface plasmon resonance peak of Ag particles.The fluorescence from Er^3+ in the 10-min-annealed sample with Ag particles is found to be 4.2 times enhanced compared with the unannealed sample excited by 488-nm Ar+ laser.A comparison is made between a spectral study performed on the unannealed Er^3+-doped sample and the one annealed for 20 min.The data of absorption cross section and Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters show the agreement between the two samples no matter whether there are Ag particles,indicating that the introduction of Ag particles by post-heat treatment has no effect on the crystal field environment of Er^3+ ions.The fluorescence enhancement is attributed to the surface plasmon oscillations of Ag particles in germanate glass.
ISSN:1674-1056
2058-3834