外源抑制物对风干肠风味变化的影响
TS255.3; 为了解外源抑制物对风干肠风味物质变化的影响,本研究将风干肠设置为6组,对照组(Control check,CK),CA 组(复合抗氧化剂,Compound antioxidants),CS 组(复合香辛料Compound spice,CS),CSA 组(CA 与CS 复配),FBF组(发酵牛骨调味基料,Fermented Beef Flavorings),FBFA组(FBF与CA复配),取各组风干终点(12 d)的风干肠样品进行电子鼻、电子舌和GC-MS分析,并作感官评定.结果表明,6组样品在气味和味觉上均可以显著区分,鲜味、咸味、丰富性和苦味是风干肠样品有效且重要的味觉指标...
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| Published in | 食品工业科技 Vol. 42; no. 4; pp. 215 - 231 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
天津农学院食品科学与生物工程学院,天津300384
01.02.2021
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1002-0306 |
| DOI | 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020040146 |
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| Abstract | TS255.3; 为了解外源抑制物对风干肠风味物质变化的影响,本研究将风干肠设置为6组,对照组(Control check,CK),CA 组(复合抗氧化剂,Compound antioxidants),CS 组(复合香辛料Compound spice,CS),CSA 组(CA 与CS 复配),FBF组(发酵牛骨调味基料,Fermented Beef Flavorings),FBFA组(FBF与CA复配),取各组风干终点(12 d)的风干肠样品进行电子鼻、电子舌和GC-MS分析,并作感官评定.结果表明,6组样品在气味和味觉上均可以显著区分,鲜味、咸味、丰富性和苦味是风干肠样品有效且重要的味觉指标,其中FBF和FBFA之间气味相对比较接近.6组样品中鉴定出的挥发性风味成分包括9大类135种,CK、CA、CS、CSA、FBF、FBFA组分别检测出38、49、58、58、32和47种挥发性成分,其中对风味有重要贡献(OAV＞10)的分别有7、4、5、5、7、6种.各组中均含有较高浓度的桉叶油醇、辛酸乙酯和癸酸乙酯风味物质.由此说明,外源抑制物对风干肠的风味物质和感官品质变化均有重要的影响,结合感官评定和各组指标变化,FBF组和FBFA组的综合品质较好. |
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| AbstractList | TS255.3; 为了解外源抑制物对风干肠风味物质变化的影响,本研究将风干肠设置为6组,对照组(Control check,CK),CA 组(复合抗氧化剂,Compound antioxidants),CS 组(复合香辛料Compound spice,CS),CSA 组(CA 与CS 复配),FBF组(发酵牛骨调味基料,Fermented Beef Flavorings),FBFA组(FBF与CA复配),取各组风干终点(12 d)的风干肠样品进行电子鼻、电子舌和GC-MS分析,并作感官评定.结果表明,6组样品在气味和味觉上均可以显著区分,鲜味、咸味、丰富性和苦味是风干肠样品有效且重要的味觉指标,其中FBF和FBFA之间气味相对比较接近.6组样品中鉴定出的挥发性风味成分包括9大类135种,CK、CA、CS、CSA、FBF、FBFA组分别检测出38、49、58、58、32和47种挥发性成分,其中对风味有重要贡献(OAV＞10)的分别有7、4、5、5、7、6种.各组中均含有较高浓度的桉叶油醇、辛酸乙酯和癸酸乙酯风味物质.由此说明,外源抑制物对风干肠的风味物质和感官品质变化均有重要的影响,结合感官评定和各组指标变化,FBF组和FBFA组的综合品质较好. |
| Author | 陈援援 于德阳 马俪珍 秦建鹏 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 天津农学院食品科学与生物工程学院,天津300384 |
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| Author_FL | YU Deyang MA Lizhen QIN Jianpeng CHEN Yuanyuan |
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| DocumentTitle_FL | Effects of Exogenous Inhibitors on the Microbial Community Composition and Flavor Changes of Air-Dried Sausage |
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| Keywords | 感官品质 外源抑制物 风干肠 风味物质 |
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| Snippet | TS255.3; 为了解外源抑制物对风干肠风味物质变化的影响,本研究将风干肠设置为6组,对照组(Control check,CK),CA 组(复合抗氧化剂,Compound antioxidants),CS 组(复合香辛... |
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| Title | 外源抑制物对风干肠风味变化的影响 |
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