조혈모세포이식 환자의 암 재발 두려움에 영향을 미치는 요인

• Published in: Asian oncology nursing Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 88 - 97
• Main Authors: 조은진(Jo, Eun Jin), 김상희(Kim, Sanghee)
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Korean
• Published: 대한종양간호학회 01.06.2021
• Subjects: 간호학; 조혈모세포이식; Fear; Recurrence; 이론; Theory; 두려움; 재발; Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
• ISSN: 2287-2434; 2287-447X
• DOI: 10.5388/aon.2021.21.2.88

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that influence the fear of cancer recurrence in the patients of hematopoietic stem cell transplants based on Simonelli’s theory of the fear of cancer recurrence. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted. From October 2020 to January 2021, a total of 83 patients who were diagnosed with hematopoietic cancer at C university hospital in Seoul and who had received hematopoietic stem cell transplants were surveyed using questionnaires and electronic medical records. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation patients were at high risk of fear of cancer recurrence (68.7%). The regression model explained that distress, quality of life, and gender were the main factors influencing the fear of cancer recurrence, which can explain 43.2% of the total variation. Conclusion: In order to reduce the fear of cancer recurrence in patients of hematopoietic stem cell transplants, a nursing plan to reduce the psychosocial factors of the patients should be developed. In this way, nurses can assist patients in solving problems after transplantation and in adapting to daily life. KCI Citation Count: 0