夫を亡くした妻の喪失体験の意味づけ
This research examined the contents loss experience gives the significance contents, and the process it comes to give the significance process from the words of the wife who lost the husband. The half-composition interview was carried out. Consequently, the contents loss experience gives the signifi...
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Published in | 日本看護研究学会雑誌 Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 5_71 - 5_79 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Japanese |
Published |
Japan Society of Nursing Research
2005
一般社団法人 日本看護研究学会 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2188-3599 2189-6100 |
DOI | 10.15065/jjsnr.20050830006 |
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Summary: | This research examined the contents loss experience gives the significance contents, and the process it comes to give the significance process from the words of the wife who lost the husband. The half-composition interview was carried out. Consequently, the contents loss experience gives the significance contents are husband and wife as sense of security like air whose husband is, a husband-and-wife sense of togetherness, two-husband and wife's world, and a partner. And the existence as husband and wife led to these. The significance is given and the contents are these husbands without actual existence of a wife, and the form, which reconstructed the existence as husband, and wife. Moreover, the process of loss experience begins from the recognition of losing it through which it notices and passes, while death is accepted because there is no actual existence of the husband who is at hand, and the existence as husband and wife becomes clear. Since stability collapses in the face of the actual self, who lost the husband through death, the relation with the husband after death is reconstructed as a form of the existence as husband and wife, and it can explain as a process, which tends toward gaining self-stability.
本研究では夫を亡くした妻の語りから,喪失体験の意味づけの内容と意味づけに至るプロセスについて検討するため,62~74歳の5名に半構成面接を実施した。その結果,喪失体験の意味づけは,<夫は空気のような安心感><夫婦一体感><夫婦二人の世界><パートナーとしての夫婦>であり,通底は“夫婦としての存在”であった。これらの意味づけは,妻が実在のない夫と夫婦としての存在を再構築した形であり,それぞれの相違は,夫婦としての存在を形成する円の中で個としての夫と妻のバランスの相違として説明できる。また,喪失体験のプロセスは,夫の実在がないことで死を認め,夫婦としての存在が明らかになると同時に,それを失うことの気づきへの認識から始まる。夫と死別した現実に直面し心理的安定が崩れることから,死後の夫とのつながりを“夫婦としての存在”の形として再構築し,心理的安定を獲得することに向かう過程として説明できる。 |
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ISSN: | 2188-3599 2189-6100 |
DOI: | 10.15065/jjsnr.20050830006 |