冠動脈疾患危険因子に対する最大下有酸素性作業能力と肥満の影響：日本人女性における横断的研究
「I はじめに」メタボリックシンドロームや生活習慣病の予防・改善に向けて, 有酸素性運動の実践と習慣化が奨励されている(Pate et al., 1995;Saris et al., 2003;運動所要量・運動指針の策定検討会, 2006a). その際, 定期的に運動効果を確認し, 運動方法の見直しや継続に向けた動機づけを実施した方が望ましい. このため, 健康づくり運動の支援現場でも, 全身持久力を評価するために, 自転車エルゴメータを用いた運動負荷試験を行い, 推定法により最大酸素摂取量(以下, VO2max)が測定されてきた(進藤, 2000;Sunami et al., 1999)....
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| Published in | 体育学研究 Vol. 58; no. 2; pp. 557 - 566 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
一般社団法人 日本体育学会
2013
日本体育学会 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0484-6710 1881-7718 |
| DOI | 10.5432/jjpehss.12069 |
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| Abstract | 「I はじめに」メタボリックシンドロームや生活習慣病の予防・改善に向けて, 有酸素性運動の実践と習慣化が奨励されている(Pate et al., 1995;Saris et al., 2003;運動所要量・運動指針の策定検討会, 2006a). その際, 定期的に運動効果を確認し, 運動方法の見直しや継続に向けた動機づけを実施した方が望ましい. このため, 健康づくり運動の支援現場でも, 全身持久力を評価するために, 自転車エルゴメータを用いた運動負荷試験を行い, 推定法により最大酸素摂取量(以下, VO2max)が測定されてきた(進藤, 2000;Sunami et al., 1999). ただし, 推定法であっても自転車エルゴメータを用いたVO2max測定では, 異なる3つ以上の仕事率(以下, WR:work rate)と, その仕事率における心拍数(以下, HR:heart rate)が必要なため(Sawada et al., 2003;進藤・吉田, 2000), 健康づくり運動の支援現場では, より簡易に全身持久力レベルを測定・評価できる方法の確立が望まれていた. |
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| AbstractList | 「I はじめに」メタボリックシンドロームや生活習慣病の予防・改善に向けて, 有酸素性運動の実践と習慣化が奨励されている(Pate et al., 1995;Saris et al., 2003;運動所要量・運動指針の策定検討会, 2006a). その際, 定期的に運動効果を確認し, 運動方法の見直しや継続に向けた動機づけを実施した方が望ましい. このため, 健康づくり運動の支援現場でも, 全身持久力を評価するために, 自転車エルゴメータを用いた運動負荷試験を行い, 推定法により最大酸素摂取量(以下, VO2max)が測定されてきた(進藤, 2000;Sunami et al., 1999). ただし, 推定法であっても自転車エルゴメータを用いたVO2max測定では, 異なる3つ以上の仕事率(以下, WR:work rate)と, その仕事率における心拍数(以下, HR:heart rate)が必要なため(Sawada et al., 2003;進藤・吉田, 2000), 健康づくり運動の支援現場では, より簡易に全身持久力レベルを測定・評価できる方法の確立が望まれていた. |
| Author | 小池, 城司 進藤, 宗洋 松原, 建史 田中, 宏暁 |
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| DOI | 10.5432/jjpehss.12069 |
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Reeder, B.A., Angel, A., Ledoux, M., Rabkin, S.W., Young, T.K., and Sweet, L.E. (1992) Obesity and its relation to cardiovascular disease risk factors in Canadian adults. Canadian Heart Health Surveys Research Group. CMAJ, 146: 2009-2019. 進藤宗洋・吉田規和（2000）日本の厚労省の“健康づくりのための運動所要量”．日本臨床，58: 202-208. 松原建史・樋口慶亮・峰 祐子・柳川真美・山口靖子・樋口ゆう子・神宮純江・進藤宗洋・小池城司（2011a）健常女性における最大下運動時の二重積屈曲点と動脈スティフネスの関係．体力科学，60: 249-257. Sawada, S.S., Muto, T., Tanaka, H., Lee, I.M., Paffenbarger, R.S., Shindo, M., and Blair, S.N. (2003) Cardiorespiratory fitness and cancer mortality in Japanese men: A prospective study. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 35: 1546-1550. 鈴木敬一郎（2007）酸化ストレスとは．横山光弘・藤田敏郎編，酸化ストレスと心血管病．日本医学出版：東京，pp. 1-3. 松原建史・柳川真美・山口靖子・大藤直子・進藤宗洋・小池城司（2011b）日本人成人における二重積屈曲点（DPBP）から評価した最大下有酸素性作業能力. 日本公衛誌，58: 168-175. Saris, W.H., Blair, S.N., van Baak, M.A., Eaton, S.B., Davis, P.S., Dipietro, L., Fogelholm, M., Rissanen, A., Schoeller, D., Swinbarn, B., Termblay, A., Westerteerp, K.R., and Wyatt, H. (2003) How much physical activity is enough to prevent unhealthy weight gain? Outcome of the IASO 1st Stock Conference and consensus statement. Obes. Rev., 4: 101-114. Gibbons, L.W., Blair, S.N., Cooper, K.H., and Smith, M. (1983) Association between coronary heart disease risk factors and physical fitness in healthy adult women. Circulation. 67: 977-983. Suzuki, I., Yamada, H., Sugiura, T., Kawakami, N., and Shimizu, H. (1998) Cardiovascular fitness, physical activity and selected coronary heart disease risk factors in adults. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 38: 149-157. Tanaka, H., Kiyonaga, A., Terao, Y., Ide, K., Yamauchi, M., Tanaka, M., and Shindo, M. (1997) Double product response is accelerated above the blood lactate threshold. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 29: 503-508. Ainsworth, B.E., Haskell, W.L., Herrmann, S.D., Meckes, N., Bassett, D.R.Jr., Tudor-Locke, C., Greer, J.L., Vezina, J., Whitt-Glover, M.C., and Leon, A.S. (2011) 2011 Compendium of physical activities: A second update of codes and MET values. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 43: 1575-1581. Blair, S.N., Kohl III, H.W., Paffenbarger, R.S., Clark, D.G., Cooper, K.H., and Gibbons, L.W. (1989) Physical fitness and all-cause mortality: a prospective study of healthy men and women. JAMA, 262: 2395-2401. Claremont, S.D., Nagle, F., Reddan, W.D., and Brooks, G.A. (1975) Comparison of metabolic, temperature, heart rate and ventilator responses to exercise at extreme ambient temperature (0 degrees and 35 degrees C). Med. Sci. Sports, 7: 150-154. アメリカスポーツ医学会編：日本体力医学会体力科学編集委員会監訳（2011）運動処方の指針原著（第 8 版）．南江堂：東京 Fønnebø, V. (1988) The Tromsø Heart Study: diet, religion, and risk factors for coronary heart disease. Am J Clin Nutr, 48: 826-9. Jetté, M., Sidney, K., Quenneville, J., and Landry, F. (1992) Relation between cardiorespiratory fitness and selected risk factors for coronary heart disease in a population of Canadian men and women. CMAJ, 146(8): 1353-60. 進藤宗洋（2000）健康運動とは；社会貢献力の基盤づくり．地方自治体の取り組み・高田町体育協会の例(2)．―習慣的健康（ニコニコペースの）運動時間と抗動脈硬化因子などの関係―．電気と九州，4: 245-249. Otsuki, T., Maeda, S., Sugawara, J., Kesen, Y., Murakami, H., Tanabe, T., Miyauchi, T., Kuno, S., Ajisaka, R., and Matsuda, M. (2006) Age-related reduction of systemic arterial compliance relates to decrease aerobic capacity during sub-maximal exercise. Hypertens Res, 29: 759-765. 進藤宗洋・田中宏暁・田中 守編（2010）健康づくりトレーニングハンドブック．朝倉書店：東京，pp. 337-345. Jago, R., Drews, K.L., McMurray, R.G., Thompson, D., Volpe, S.L., Moe, E.L., Jakicic, J.M., Pham, T.H., Bruecker, S., Blackshear, T.B., and Yin, Z. (2010) Fatness, fitness, and cardiometabolic risk factors among sixth-grade youth. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 42: 1502-1510. 松澤佑次・井上修二・池田義雄・坂田利家・斎藤 康・佐藤祐造・白井厚治・大野 誠・宮崎 滋・徳永勝人・深川光司・山之上国男・中村 正（2000）新しい肥満の判定と肥満症の診断基準．肥満研究，6: 11-18. Christou, D.D., Gentile, C.L., DeSouza, C.A., Seals, D.R., and Gates, P.E. (2005) Fatness is a better predictor of cardiovascular disease risk factor profile than aerobic fitness in healthy men. Circulation, 111: 1904-1914. Cooper, K.H., Pollock, M.L., Martin, R.P., White, S.R., Linnerud, A.C., and Jackson, A. (1979) Physical fitness levels vs selected coronary risk factors. A cross-sectional study. JAMA, 236: 166-169. Pate, R.R., Pratt, M., Blair, S.N., Haskell, W.L., Macera, C.A., Bouchard, C., Buchner, D., Ettinger, W., Heath, G.W., and King, A.C. (1995) Physical activity and public health. A recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College of Sports Medicine. JAMA, 273: 402-407. 運動所要量・運動指針の策定検討会（2006a）健康づくりのための運動指針2006―生活習慣病予防のために―．厚生労働省 Wei, M., Kampert, J.B., Barlow, C.E., Nichaman, M.Z., Gibbons, L.W., Paffenbarger, R.S. Jr., and Blair, S.N. (1999) Relationship between low cardiorespiratory fitness and mortality in normal-weight, overweight, and obese men. JAMA, 282: 1547-1553. Katzmarzyk, P.T., Church, T.S., Janssen, I., Ross, R., and Blair, S.N. (2005) Metabolic syndrome, obesity, and mortality. Diabetes Care, 28: 391-397. Wilmore, J.H., Green, J.S., Stanforth, P.R., Gagnon, J., Rankinen, T., Leon, A.S., Rao, D.C., Skinner, J.S., and Bouchard, C. (2001) Relationship of changes in maximal and submaximal aerobic fitness to changes in cardiovascular disease and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus risk factors with endurance training: the HERITAGE Family Study. Metabolism, 50: 1255-1263. Hunter, G.R., Chandler-Laney, P.C., Brock, D.W., Lara-Castro, C., Fernandez, J.R., and Gower, B.A. (2010) Fat distribution, aerobic fitness, blood lipids, and insulin sensitivity in African-American and European-American Women. Obesity, 18(2): 274. doi: 10.1038/oby.2009.2009 O'Donovan, G., Kearney, E., Sherwood, R., and Hillsdon, M. (2012) Fatness, fitness, and cardio-metabolic risk factors in middle-aged white men. Metabolism, 61: 213-220. 運動所要量・運動指針の策定検討会（2006b）健康づくりのための運動基準2006～身体活動・運動・体力～報告書．厚生労働省 |
| References_xml | – reference: 松原建史・柳川真美・山口靖子・大藤直子・進藤宗洋・小池城司（2011b）日本人成人における二重積屈曲点（DPBP）から評価した最大下有酸素性作業能力. 日本公衛誌，58: 168-175. – reference: Ainsworth, B.E., Haskell, W.L., Herrmann, S.D., Meckes, N., Bassett, D.R.Jr., Tudor-Locke, C., Greer, J.L., Vezina, J., Whitt-Glover, M.C., and Leon, A.S. (2011) 2011 Compendium of physical activities: A second update of codes and MET values. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 43: 1575-1581. – reference: Fønnebø, V. (1988) The Tromsø Heart Study: diet, religion, and risk factors for coronary heart disease. Am J Clin Nutr, 48: 826-9. – reference: Suzuki, I., Yamada, H., Sugiura, T., Kawakami, N., and Shimizu, H. (1998) Cardiovascular fitness, physical activity and selected coronary heart disease risk factors in adults. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 38: 149-157. – reference: Christou, D.D., Gentile, C.L., DeSouza, C.A., Seals, D.R., and Gates, P.E. (2005) Fatness is a better predictor of cardiovascular disease risk factor profile than aerobic fitness in healthy men. Circulation, 111: 1904-1914. – reference: 松原建史・樋口慶亮・峰 祐子・柳川真美・山口靖子・樋口ゆう子・神宮純江・進藤宗洋・小池城司（2011a）健常女性における最大下運動時の二重積屈曲点と動脈スティフネスの関係．体力科学，60: 249-257. – reference: Blair, S.N., Kohl III, H.W., Paffenbarger, R.S., Clark, D.G., Cooper, K.H., and Gibbons, L.W. (1989) Physical fitness and all-cause mortality: a prospective study of healthy men and women. JAMA, 262: 2395-2401. – reference: Claremont, S.D., Nagle, F., Reddan, W.D., and Brooks, G.A. (1975) Comparison of metabolic, temperature, heart rate and ventilator responses to exercise at extreme ambient temperature (0 degrees and 35 degrees C). Med. Sci. Sports, 7: 150-154. – reference: Sawada, S.S., Muto, T., Tanaka, H., Lee, I.M., Paffenbarger, R.S., Shindo, M., and Blair, S.N. (2003) Cardiorespiratory fitness and cancer mortality in Japanese men: A prospective study. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 35: 1546-1550. – reference: 松澤佑次・井上修二・池田義雄・坂田利家・斎藤 康・佐藤祐造・白井厚治・大野 誠・宮崎 滋・徳永勝人・深川光司・山之上国男・中村 正（2000）新しい肥満の判定と肥満症の診断基準．肥満研究，6: 11-18. – reference: 進藤宗洋・田中宏暁・田中 守編（2010）健康づくりトレーニングハンドブック．朝倉書店：東京，pp. 337-345. – reference: Jago, R., Drews, K.L., McMurray, R.G., Thompson, D., Volpe, S.L., Moe, E.L., Jakicic, J.M., Pham, T.H., Bruecker, S., Blackshear, T.B., and Yin, Z. (2010) Fatness, fitness, and cardiometabolic risk factors among sixth-grade youth. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 42: 1502-1510. – reference: 松原建史・小池城司・樋口慶亮・柳川真美・進藤宗洋（2012）簡易推定50％VO2max/wt と冠動脈疾患危険因子との関係．体育学研究，57: 369-377. – reference: Tanaka, H., Kiyonaga, A., Terao, Y., Ide, K., Yamauchi, M., Tanaka, M., and Shindo, M. (1997) Double product response is accelerated above the blood lactate threshold. 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| Snippet | 「I はじめに」メタボリックシンドロームや生活習慣病の予防・改善に向けて, 有酸素性運動の実践と習慣化が奨励されている(Pate et al., 1995;Saris et al., 2003;運動所要... |
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| SubjectTerms | 健康づくり 健康関連体力 有酸素性作業能力 横断研究 |
| Title | 冠動脈疾患危険因子に対する最大下有酸素性作業能力と肥満の影響：日本人女性における横断的研究 |
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