3度の手術を含む集学的治療によりR0切除しえたStage IVB偶発胆囊癌の1例

症例は73歳の女性で,腹腔鏡下胆囊摘出術後のpT2(SS)偶発胆囊癌のため肝床部切除術が追加された.しかし,術中肝切離面には多数の微少結節を認め,術後病理検査にてそれらは全て転移巣と判明し,胆囊癌pT3a(肝臓),pN1,M1(肝臓),pStage IVBと診断された.術後gemcitabine+S-1療法(以下,GS療法と略記)を開始したが,開始時より6か月間一貫して肝転移病変を認めなかった.術中所見からは,肝切離面に転移巣が遺残しており,確実なR0切除達成のため三期的手術として肝中央下区域切除術を追加した.切除標本には2か所の微少肝転移を認めたが,各々90%および50%の壊死を伴っていた....

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Published in日本消化器外科学会雑誌 Vol. 52; no. 3; pp. 166 - 175
Main Authors 井上, 雅史, 田代, 裕尊, 瀬尾, 信吾, 首藤, 毅
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published 一般社団法人 日本消化器外科学会 01.03.2019
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ISSN0386-9768
1348-9372
DOI10.5833/jjgs.2018.0077

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Abstract 症例は73歳の女性で,腹腔鏡下胆囊摘出術後のpT2(SS)偶発胆囊癌のため肝床部切除術が追加された.しかし,術中肝切離面には多数の微少結節を認め,術後病理検査にてそれらは全て転移巣と判明し,胆囊癌pT3a(肝臓),pN1,M1(肝臓),pStage IVBと診断された.術後gemcitabine+S-1療法(以下,GS療法と略記)を開始したが,開始時より6か月間一貫して肝転移病変を認めなかった.術中所見からは,肝切離面に転移巣が遺残しており,確実なR0切除達成のため三期的手術として肝中央下区域切除術を追加した.切除標本には2か所の微少肝転移を認めたが,各々90%および50%の壊死を伴っていた.術後は再度GS療法を6か月間施行し,現在初回治療開始後2年3か月で無再発生存中である.計3度の手術を要したが,術前後の化学療法を含めた集学的治療によりR0切除を達成しており,長期生存の可能性も示唆された.
AbstractList 症例は73歳の女性で,腹腔鏡下胆囊摘出術後のpT2(SS)偶発胆囊癌のため肝床部切除術が追加された.しかし,術中肝切離面には多数の微少結節を認め,術後病理検査にてそれらは全て転移巣と判明し,胆囊癌pT3a(肝臓),pN1,M1(肝臓),pStage IVBと診断された.術後gemcitabine+S-1療法(以下,GS療法と略記)を開始したが,開始時より6か月間一貫して肝転移病変を認めなかった.術中所見からは,肝切離面に転移巣が遺残しており,確実なR0切除達成のため三期的手術として肝中央下区域切除術を追加した.切除標本には2か所の微少肝転移を認めたが,各々90%および50%の壊死を伴っていた.術後は再度GS療法を6か月間施行し,現在初回治療開始後2年3か月で無再発生存中である.計3度の手術を要したが,術前後の化学療法を含めた集学的治療によりR0切除を達成しており,長期生存の可能性も示唆された.
Author 首藤, 毅
井上, 雅史
田代, 裕尊
瀬尾, 信吾
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References_xml – reference: 9) Shukla PJ, Barreto G, Kakade A, Shrikhande SV. Revision surgery for incidental gallbladder cancer: factors influencing operability and further evidence for T1b tumours. HPB (Oxford). 2008;10(1):43–47.
– reference: 11) Horiguchi A, Miyakawa S, Ishihara S, Miyazaki M, Ohtsuka M, Shimizu H, et al. Gallbladder bed resection or hepatectomy of segments 4a and 5 for pT2 gallbladder carcinoma: analysis of Japanese registration cases by the study group for biliary surgery of the Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2013;20(5):518–524.
– reference: 22) Kanai M, Yoshimura K, Tsumura T, Asada M, Suzuki C, Niimi M, et al. A multi-institution phase II study of gemcitabine/S-1 combination chemotherapy for patients with advanced biliary tract cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2011;67(6):1429–1434.
– reference: 36) Morimoto H, Ajiki T, Takase S, Fujita T, Matsumoto T, Mita Y, et al. Resection of gallbladder cancer with hepatic metastasis after chemotherapy with gemcitabine. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2008;15(6):655–658.
– reference: 18) Dorobisz T, Dorobisz K, Chabowski M, Pawłowski W, Janczak D, Patrzałek D, et al. Incidental gallbladder cancer after cholecystectomy: 1990 to 2014. Onco Targets Ther. 2016;9:4913–4916.
– reference: 21) Sasaki T, Isayama H, Nakai Y, Ito Y, Kogure H, Togawa O, et al. Multicenter, phase II study of gemcitabine and S-1 combination chemotherapy in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2010;65(6):1101–1107.
– reference: 28) Kondo N, Murakami Y, Uemura K, Sudo T, Hashimoto Y, Nakagawa N, et al. A phase 1 study of gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel/S-1 (GAS) combination neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients with locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2017;79(4):775–781.
– reference: 33) Murakami Y, Uemura K, Sudo T, Hashimoto Y, Nakashima A, Sakabe R, et al. Adjuvant chemotherapy with gemcitabine and S-1 after surgical resection for advanced biliary carcinoma: outcomes and prognostic factors. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2012;19(4):306–313.
– reference: 13) Chen C, Geng Z, Shen H, Song H, Zhao Y, Zhang G, et al. Long-term outcomes and prognostic factors in advanced gallbladder cancer: focus on the advanced T stage. PLoS One. 2016;11(11):e0166361.
– reference: 19) Valle J, Wasan H, Palmer DH, Cunningham D, Anthoney A, Maraveyas A. Cisplatin plus gemcitabine versus gemcitabine for biliary tract cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010;362(14):1273–1281.
– reference: 24) Furuse J, Okusaka T, Boku N, Ohkawa S, Sawaki A, Masumoto T, et al. S-1 monotherapy as first-line treatment in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer: a multicenter phase II study. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2008;62(5):849–855.
– reference: 35) 大塚 将之,清水 宏明,加藤 厚,宮崎 勝.切除不能進行胆道癌に対するConversion surgery.胆道.2017;31(4):691–696.
– reference: 42) 遠藤 格,松山 隆生,森 隆太郎,田中 邦哉.胆嚢癌に対する外科治療の現況と今後の展望.日本消化器病学会雑誌.2013;110(8):1408–1414.
– reference: 37) Okumura T, Nakamura J, Kai K, Ide Y, Nakamura H, Koga H, et al. Curative resection of gallbladder cancer with liver invasion and hepatic metastasis after chemotherapy with gemcitabine plus S-1: report of a case. World J Surg Oncol. 2014;12:326.
– reference: 1) Miyakawa S, Ishihara S, Horiguchi A, Takada T, Miyazaki M, Nagakawa T. Biliary tract cancer treatment: 5,584 results from the Biliary Tract Cancer Statistics Registry from 1998 to 2004 in Japan. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2009;16(1):1–7.
– reference: 38) 谷 聡,山岸 沙莉,福永 馨,森田 宗孝,園田 隆,村尾 眞一,ほか.CDDP/CPT-11療法が奏効し切除し得た肝転移を伴う胆嚢混合型腺神経内分泌癌の1例.癌と化学療法.2015;42(1):113–117.
– reference: 27) Okusaka T, Ishii H, Funakoshi A, Yamao K, Ohkawa S, Saito S, et al. Phase II study of single-agent gemcitabine in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2006;57(5):647–653.
– reference: 32) Murakami Y, Uemura K, Sudo T, Hayashidani Y, Hashimoto Y, Nakamura H, et al. Gemcitabine-based adjuvant chemotherapy improves survival after aggressive surgery for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. J Gastrointest Surg. 2009;13(8):1470–1479.
– reference: 43) Agrawal S, Mohan L, Mourya C, Neyaz Z, Saxena R. Radiological downstaging with neoadjuvant therapy in unresectable gall bladder cancer cases. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2016;17(4):2137–2140.
– reference: 8) Zhang WJ, Xu GF, Zou XP, Wang WB, Yu JC, Wu GZ, et al. Incidental gallbladder carcinoma diagnosed during or after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. World J Surg. 2009;33(12):2651–2656.
– reference: 15) Kondo S, Nimura Y, Hayakawa N, Kamiya J, Nagino M, Uesaka K. Regional and para-aortic lymphadenectomy in radical surgery for advanced gallbladder carcinoma. Br J Surg. 2000;87:418–422.
– reference: 23) Sasaki T, Isayama H, Nakai Y, Ito Y, Yasuda I, Toda N, et al. Treatment outcomes of chemotherapy between unresectable and recurrent biliary tract cancer. World J Gastroenterol. 2014;20(48):18452–18457.
– reference: 16) Chijiiwa K, Nakano K, Ueda J, Noshiro H, Nagai E, Yamaguchi K, et al. Surgical treatment of patients with T2 gallbladder carcinoma invading the subserosal layer. J Am Coll Surg. 2001;192(5):600–607.
– reference: 30) Satoi S, Yamaue H, Kato K, Takahashi S, Hirono S, Takeda S, et al. Role of adjuvant surgery for patients with initially unresectable pancreatic cancer with a long-term favorable response to non-surgical anti-cancer treatments: results of a project study for pancreatic surgery by the Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2013;20(6):590–600.
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Snippet 症例は73歳の女性で,腹腔鏡下胆囊摘出術後のpT2(SS)偶発胆囊癌のため肝床部切除術が追加された.しかし,術中肝切離面には多数の微少結節を認め,術後病理検...
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StartPage 166
SubjectTerms conversion surgery
偶発胆囊癌
術前化学療法
Title 3度の手術を含む集学的治療によりR0切除しえたStage IVB偶発胆囊癌の1例
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