尿路結石症における蓚酸に関する研究 II 蓚酸カルシウム結石患者の尿中蓚酸排泄
改良した radioenzyme 法を用いて尿中蓚酸排泄量を測定した. 健康者30人及び蓚酸カルシウム結石患者25人を対象とした. その平均年齢はそれぞれ41.4±14.6歳 (SD) と49.1±19.8歳 (SD) であつた. 対照群の24時間尿中蓚酸排泄量の平均は24.7±6.1mg (SD) であり, 結石群のものは30.4±11.6mg (SD) であつた. 両群間の24時間尿中蓚酸排泄量には推計学的に有意差を認めた. 尿中蓚酸排泄量と尿中蓚酸濃度の日内変動を同様に測定した. 健康者7人と蓚酸カルシウム結石患者10人を対象とした. その平均年齢はそれぞれ44.0±15.0歳 (SD)...
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| Published in | 日本泌尿器科學會雑誌 Vol. 72; no. 12; pp. 1546 - 1552 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
社団法人 日本泌尿器科学会
20.12.1981
|
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0021-5287 1884-7110 |
| DOI | 10.5980/jpnjurol1928.72.12_1546 |
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| Abstract | 改良した radioenzyme 法を用いて尿中蓚酸排泄量を測定した. 健康者30人及び蓚酸カルシウム結石患者25人を対象とした. その平均年齢はそれぞれ41.4±14.6歳 (SD) と49.1±19.8歳 (SD) であつた. 対照群の24時間尿中蓚酸排泄量の平均は24.7±6.1mg (SD) であり, 結石群のものは30.4±11.6mg (SD) であつた. 両群間の24時間尿中蓚酸排泄量には推計学的に有意差を認めた. 尿中蓚酸排泄量と尿中蓚酸濃度の日内変動を同様に測定した. 健康者7人と蓚酸カルシウム結石患者10人を対象とした. その平均年齢はそれぞれ44.0±15.0歳 (SD) と36.1±11.8歳 (SD) であつた. その結果昼間の尿中蓚酸排泄量は夜間に比して著しく多かつた. また真夜中から早朝にかけて尿量の減少が認められ, それに伴なつて尿中蓚酸濃度が著しく高くなることが判明した. この尿中蓚酸濃度の増加は結石群で著しく, これは対照群と比較して推計学的に有意であつた. 以上の尿中蓚酸濃度の結果より考えると1日の内では早朝が結石形成の最も起き易い時であると推測される. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | 改良した radioenzyme 法を用いて尿中蓚酸排泄量を測定した. 健康者30人及び蓚酸カルシウム結石患者25人を対象とした. その平均年齢はそれぞれ41.4±14.6歳 (SD) と49.1±19.8歳 (SD) であつた. 対照群の24時間尿中蓚酸排泄量の平均は24.7±6.1mg (SD) であり, 結石群のものは30.4±11.6mg (SD) であつた. 両群間の24時間尿中蓚酸排泄量には推計学的に有意差を認めた. 尿中蓚酸排泄量と尿中蓚酸濃度の日内変動を同様に測定した. 健康者7人と蓚酸カルシウム結石患者10人を対象とした. その平均年齢はそれぞれ44.0±15.0歳 (SD) と36.1±11.8歳 (SD) であつた. その結果昼間の尿中蓚酸排泄量は夜間に比して著しく多かつた. また真夜中から早朝にかけて尿量の減少が認められ, それに伴なつて尿中蓚酸濃度が著しく高くなることが判明した. この尿中蓚酸濃度の増加は結石群で著しく, これは対照群と比較して推計学的に有意であつた. 以上の尿中蓚酸濃度の結果より考えると1日の内では早朝が結石形成の最も起き易い時であると推測される. |
| Author | 小川, 由英 |
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| References | 26) Mandell, I., Krauss, E. and Millan, J. C.: Oxalate-induced acute renal failure in Crohn's disease. Am. J. Med., 69, 628-632, 1980. 4) Robertson, W. G., Peacock, M. and Nordin, B. E. C.: Calcium oxalate crystalluria and urine saturation in recurrent renal stoneformers. Clin. Sci., 40, 365-374, 1971. 20) Tiselius, H. G.: Excretion of 4-pyridoxic acid and oxalic acid in patients with urinary calculi. Investve. Urol., 15, 5-8, 1977. 22) Butz, M., Hoffmann, H. and Kohlbecker, G.: Dietary influence on serum and urinary oxalate in healthy subjects and oxalate stone formers. Urol. Int., 35, 309-315, 1980. 16) 伊藤晴夫, 島崎淳ら: 蓚酸代謝異常と尿路結石. 第4編蓚酸カルシウム結石患者尿中への蓚酸排泄量について. 日泌尿会誌, 69, 643-646, 1978. 17) 八竹直, 栗田孝, 板谷宏彬ら: 尿中蓚酸に関する検討. 第II報. 尿路結石症における尿中蓚酸排泄量について. 日泌尿会誌, 70, 291-299, 1979. 25) De Wardener, H. E.: Diurnal rhythm. in the Kidney, 4th edition, pp. 96-99, Churchill Livingstone, London, 1973. 13) Takasaki, E. and Shimano, E.: The urinary excretion of oxalic acid and magnesium in oxalate urolithiasis. Investve Urol., 5, 303-312, 1967. 10) Hargreave, T. B., Sali, A., Mackay, C. and Sullivan, M.: Diurnal variation in urinary oxalate. Brit. J. Urol., 49, 597-600, 1977. 21) Barilla, D. E., Notz, C., Kennedy, D. and Pak, C. Y. C.: Renal oxalate excretion following oral oxalate loads in patients with ileal disease and with renal and absorptive hypercalciurias. Am. J. Med., 64, 579-585, 1978. 12) 小川由英, 北川龍一ら: Radioenzyme 法による尿中及び血中蓚酸の測定. 第69回日本泌尿器科学会, 1981年5月前橋. 5) Williams, H. E.: Oxalic acid-Absorption, Excretion and metabolism. in Urolithiasis Research, pp. 181-188, Plenum Press, New York, 1976. 6) Zarembski, P. M. and Hodgkinson, A.: Some factors influencing the urinary excretion of oxalic acid in man. Clin. Chim. Acta 25, 1-10, 1969. 9) Hodgkinson, A.: Determination of oxalic acid in Biological material. Clin. Chem. 16, 547-556 1970. 7) Robertson, W. G. and Nordin, B. E. C.: Physico-chemical factors governing stone-formation. in Scientific foundations of Urology, Vol. 1. pp. 254-267, Heinemann, London, 1976. 8) Marshall, R. W. and Robertson, W. G.: Nomograms for the estimation of the saturation of urine with calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, magnesium ammonium phosphate, uric acid, sodium acid urate, ammonium acid urate and cystine. Clin. Chim. Acta 72, 253-260, 1976. 24) Robertson, W. G.: Physical chemical aspects of calcium stone-formation in the urinary tract. in Urolithiasis Research, pp. 25-39, Plenum Press, New York, 1976. 27) Hallson, P. C., Kastidas, G. P. and Rose, G. A.: Urinary oxalate in summer and winter in normal subjects and in stone-forming patients with idiopathic hypercalciuria, both untreated & treated with thiazide &/or cellulose phosphate. Urol. Res., 4, 169-173, 1976. 19) Pak, C. Y. C., Fetner, C., Townsend, J., et al.: Evaluation of calcium urolithiasis in ambulatory patients. Am. J. Med., 64, 979-987, 1978. 11) 小川由英: 尿路結石症における蓚酸に関する研究 I. Radioenzyme 法による尿中蓚酸の測定. 日泌尿会誌, 72, 694-700, 1981. 29) Hautmann, A. and Komor, S.: Calcium and oxalate concentrations in human renal tissue: The key to the pathogenesis of stone formation? J. Urol., 123, 317-319, 1980. 3) Williams, R. H.: A Textbook of Endocrinology, 5th ed., p. 735, Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 1974. 2) Robertson, W. G. and Peacock, M.: The cause of idiopathic calcium stone disease: Hypercalciuria or hyperoxaluria? Nephron, 26, 105-110, 1980. 14) Pinto, B., Crespi, G., Sole-Balcells, F. and Barcelo, P.: Patterns of oxalate metabolism in recurrent osalate stone formers. Kidney Int., 5, 285-291, 1974. 15) Robertson, W. G., Peacock, M., Marshall, R. W., Marshall, D. H. and Nordin, B. E. C.: Saturation-inhibition index as a measure of the risk of calcium oxalate stone formation in the urinary tract. New Engl. J. Med., 294, 249-252, 1976. 28) Galosy, R., Clarke, L., Ward, D. L. and Pak, C. Y. C.: Renal oxalate excretion in calcium urolithiasis. J. Urol., 123, 320-323, 1980. 1) 三村芳和, 小川由英, 北川龍一ら: 尿路結石症の統計的観察. 茨城県臨床医学雑誌, 15, 105-107, 1979. 23) Nancollas, G. H.: The kinetics of crystal growth and renal stone-formation. in Uroithiasis Research, pp. 5-23, Plenum Press, New York, 1976. 18) 鈴木孝治: 尿路結石症の研究-尿中蓚酸測定法の検討-. 泌尿紀要, 26, 393-399, 1980. |
| References_xml | – reference: 9) Hodgkinson, A.: Determination of oxalic acid in Biological material. Clin. Chem. 16, 547-556 1970. – reference: 22) Butz, M., Hoffmann, H. and Kohlbecker, G.: Dietary influence on serum and urinary oxalate in healthy subjects and oxalate stone formers. Urol. Int., 35, 309-315, 1980. – reference: 4) Robertson, W. G., Peacock, M. and Nordin, B. E. C.: Calcium oxalate crystalluria and urine saturation in recurrent renal stoneformers. Clin. Sci., 40, 365-374, 1971. – reference: 17) 八竹直, 栗田孝, 板谷宏彬ら: 尿中蓚酸に関する検討. 第II報. 尿路結石症における尿中蓚酸排泄量について. 日泌尿会誌, 70, 291-299, 1979. – reference: 15) Robertson, W. G., Peacock, M., Marshall, R. W., Marshall, D. H. and Nordin, B. E. C.: Saturation-inhibition index as a measure of the risk of calcium oxalate stone formation in the urinary tract. New Engl. J. Med., 294, 249-252, 1976. – reference: 12) 小川由英, 北川龍一ら: Radioenzyme 法による尿中及び血中蓚酸の測定. 第69回日本泌尿器科学会, 1981年5月前橋. – reference: 16) 伊藤晴夫, 島崎淳ら: 蓚酸代謝異常と尿路結石. 第4編蓚酸カルシウム結石患者尿中への蓚酸排泄量について. 日泌尿会誌, 69, 643-646, 1978. – reference: 24) Robertson, W. G.: Physical chemical aspects of calcium stone-formation in the urinary tract. in Urolithiasis Research, pp. 25-39, Plenum Press, New York, 1976. – reference: 6) Zarembski, P. M. and Hodgkinson, A.: Some factors influencing the urinary excretion of oxalic acid in man. Clin. Chim. Acta 25, 1-10, 1969. – reference: 3) Williams, R. H.: A Textbook of Endocrinology, 5th ed., p. 735, Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 1974. – reference: 23) Nancollas, G. H.: The kinetics of crystal growth and renal stone-formation. in Uroithiasis Research, pp. 5-23, Plenum Press, New York, 1976. – reference: 28) Galosy, R., Clarke, L., Ward, D. L. and Pak, C. Y. C.: Renal oxalate excretion in calcium urolithiasis. J. Urol., 123, 320-323, 1980. – reference: 8) Marshall, R. W. and Robertson, W. G.: Nomograms for the estimation of the saturation of urine with calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, magnesium ammonium phosphate, uric acid, sodium acid urate, ammonium acid urate and cystine. Clin. Chim. Acta 72, 253-260, 1976. – reference: 5) Williams, H. E.: Oxalic acid-Absorption, Excretion and metabolism. in Urolithiasis Research, pp. 181-188, Plenum Press, New York, 1976. – reference: 1) 三村芳和, 小川由英, 北川龍一ら: 尿路結石症の統計的観察. 茨城県臨床医学雑誌, 15, 105-107, 1979. – reference: 14) Pinto, B., Crespi, G., Sole-Balcells, F. and Barcelo, P.: Patterns of oxalate metabolism in recurrent osalate stone formers. Kidney Int., 5, 285-291, 1974. – reference: 25) De Wardener, H. E.: Diurnal rhythm. in the Kidney, 4th edition, pp. 96-99, Churchill Livingstone, London, 1973. – reference: 26) Mandell, I., Krauss, E. and Millan, J. C.: Oxalate-induced acute renal failure in Crohn's disease. Am. J. Med., 69, 628-632, 1980. – reference: 11) 小川由英: 尿路結石症における蓚酸に関する研究 I. Radioenzyme 法による尿中蓚酸の測定. 日泌尿会誌, 72, 694-700, 1981. – reference: 10) Hargreave, T. B., Sali, A., Mackay, C. and Sullivan, M.: Diurnal variation in urinary oxalate. Brit. J. Urol., 49, 597-600, 1977. – reference: 2) Robertson, W. G. and Peacock, M.: The cause of idiopathic calcium stone disease: Hypercalciuria or hyperoxaluria? Nephron, 26, 105-110, 1980. – reference: 27) Hallson, P. C., Kastidas, G. P. and Rose, G. A.: Urinary oxalate in summer and winter in normal subjects and in stone-forming patients with idiopathic hypercalciuria, both untreated & treated with thiazide &/or cellulose phosphate. Urol. Res., 4, 169-173, 1976. – reference: 20) Tiselius, H. G.: Excretion of 4-pyridoxic acid and oxalic acid in patients with urinary calculi. Investve. Urol., 15, 5-8, 1977. – reference: 7) Robertson, W. G. and Nordin, B. E. C.: Physico-chemical factors governing stone-formation. in Scientific foundations of Urology, Vol. 1. pp. 254-267, Heinemann, London, 1976. – reference: 18) 鈴木孝治: 尿路結石症の研究-尿中蓚酸測定法の検討-. 泌尿紀要, 26, 393-399, 1980. – reference: 13) Takasaki, E. and Shimano, E.: The urinary excretion of oxalic acid and magnesium in oxalate urolithiasis. Investve Urol., 5, 303-312, 1967. – reference: 29) Hautmann, A. and Komor, S.: Calcium and oxalate concentrations in human renal tissue: The key to the pathogenesis of stone formation? J. Urol., 123, 317-319, 1980. – reference: 21) Barilla, D. E., Notz, C., Kennedy, D. and Pak, C. Y. C.: Renal oxalate excretion following oral oxalate loads in patients with ileal disease and with renal and absorptive hypercalciurias. Am. J. Med., 64, 579-585, 1978. – reference: 19) Pak, C. Y. C., Fetner, C., Townsend, J., et al.: Evaluation of calcium urolithiasis in ambulatory patients. Am. J. Med., 64, 979-987, 1978. |
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| Snippet | 改良した radioenzyme 法を用いて尿中蓚酸排泄量を測定した. 健康者30人及び蓚酸カルシウム結石患者25人を対象とした. その平均年齢はそれぞれ41.4±14.6歳 (SD)... |
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| Subtitle | II 蓚酸カルシウム結石患者の尿中蓚酸排泄 |
| Title | 尿路結石症における蓚酸に関する研究 |
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