A stick-slip omnidirectional powertrain for low-cost swarm robotics: Mechanism, calibration, and control

We present an omnidirectional powertrain for swarm robotic platforms that relies on low-cost vibration motors.We describe a mechanism and controller to achieve full 3-DoF motion on the plane. The proposed approach does not require the motors to be in phase, and overcomes differences in manufacturing...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inProceedings of the ... IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems pp. 846 - 851
Main Authors Klingner, John, Kanakia, Anshul, Farrow, Nicholas, Reishus, Dustin, Correll, Nikolaus
Format Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE 01.09.2014
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ISSN2153-0858
DOI10.1109/IROS.2014.6942658

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Summary:We present an omnidirectional powertrain for swarm robotic platforms that relies on low-cost vibration motors.We describe a mechanism and controller to achieve full 3-DoF motion on the plane. The proposed approach does not require the motors to be in phase, and overcomes differences in manufacturing by a hardware-in-the-loop auto-calibration routine based on the Nelder-Mead algorithm, which issues motion commands via infrared and records the resulting trajectories using an off-the-shelf webcam. We show convergence results of the calibration routine and sample trajectories of the swarm robotic platform "Droplet" demonstrating turning and omnidirectional drive.
ISSN:2153-0858
DOI:10.1109/IROS.2014.6942658