Novel Soy Germ Pasta Enriched in Isoflavones Ameliorates Gastroparesis in Type 2 Diabetes: A pilot study

To determine the effect of soy germ pasta enriched in biologically active isoflavone aglycons on gastric emptying in type 2 diabetic patients with gastroparesis. This randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study compared soy germ pasta with conventional pasta for effects on gastric emptying. Pa...

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Published inDiabetes care Vol. 36; no. 11; pp. 3495 - 3497
Main Authors SETCHELL, Kenneth D. R, NARDI, Elisabetta, BATTEZZATI, Pier-Maria, ASCIUTTI, Stefania, CASTELLANI, Danilo, PERRIELLO, Gabriele, CLERICI, Carlo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Alexandria, VA American Diabetes Association 01.11.2013
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ISSN0149-5992
1935-5548
1935-5548
DOI10.2337/dc12-1615

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Abstract To determine the effect of soy germ pasta enriched in biologically active isoflavone aglycons on gastric emptying in type 2 diabetic patients with gastroparesis. This randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study compared soy germ pasta with conventional pasta for effects on gastric emptying. Patients (n = 10) with delayed gastric emptying consumed one serving per day of each pasta for 8 weeks, with a 4-week washout. Gastric emptying time (t1/2) was measured using the [(13)C]octanoic acid breath test at baseline and after each period, and blood glucose and insulin concentrations were determined after oral glucose load. Soy germ pasta significantly accelerated the t1/2 in these patients (161.2 ± 17.5 min at baseline vs. 112.6 ± 11.2 min after treatment, P = 0.009). Such change differed significantly (P = 0.009) from that for conventional pasta (153.6 ± 24.2 vs. 156.2 ± 27.4 min), without affecting glucose or insulin concentrations. These findings suggest that soy germ pasta may offer a simple dietary approach to managing diabetic gastropathy.
AbstractList To determine the effect of soy germ pasta enriched in biologically active isoflavone aglycons on gastric emptying in type 2 diabetic patients with gastroparesis. This randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study compared soy germ pasta with conventional pasta for effects on gastric emptying. Patients (n = 10) with delayed gastric emptying consumed one serving per day of each pasta for 8 weeks, with a 4-week washout. Gastric emptying time (t^sub 1/2^) was measured using the [^sup 13^C]octanoic acid breath test at baseline and after each period, and blood glucose and insulin concentrations were determined after oral glucose load. Soy germ pasta significantly accelerated the t^sub 1/2^ in these patients (161.2 ± 17.5 min at baseline vs. 112.6 ± 11.2 min after treatment, P = 0.009). Such change differed significantly (P = 0.009) from that for conventional pasta (153.6 ± 24.2 vs. 156.2 ± 27.4 min), without affecting glucose or insulin concentrations. These findings suggest that soy germ pasta may offer a simple dietary approach to managing diabetic gastropathy.
To determine the effect of soy germ pasta enriched in biologically active isoflavone aglycons on gastric emptying in type 2 diabetic patients with gastroparesis.OBJECTIVETo determine the effect of soy germ pasta enriched in biologically active isoflavone aglycons on gastric emptying in type 2 diabetic patients with gastroparesis.This randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study compared soy germ pasta with conventional pasta for effects on gastric emptying. Patients (n = 10) with delayed gastric emptying consumed one serving per day of each pasta for 8 weeks, with a 4-week washout. Gastric emptying time (t1/2) was measured using the [(13)C]octanoic acid breath test at baseline and after each period, and blood glucose and insulin concentrations were determined after oral glucose load.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSThis randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study compared soy germ pasta with conventional pasta for effects on gastric emptying. Patients (n = 10) with delayed gastric emptying consumed one serving per day of each pasta for 8 weeks, with a 4-week washout. Gastric emptying time (t1/2) was measured using the [(13)C]octanoic acid breath test at baseline and after each period, and blood glucose and insulin concentrations were determined after oral glucose load.Soy germ pasta significantly accelerated the t1/2 in these patients (161.2 ± 17.5 min at baseline vs. 112.6 ± 11.2 min after treatment, P = 0.009). Such change differed significantly (P = 0.009) from that for conventional pasta (153.6 ± 24.2 vs. 156.2 ± 27.4 min), without affecting glucose or insulin concentrations.RESULTSSoy germ pasta significantly accelerated the t1/2 in these patients (161.2 ± 17.5 min at baseline vs. 112.6 ± 11.2 min after treatment, P = 0.009). Such change differed significantly (P = 0.009) from that for conventional pasta (153.6 ± 24.2 vs. 156.2 ± 27.4 min), without affecting glucose or insulin concentrations.These findings suggest that soy germ pasta may offer a simple dietary approach to managing diabetic gastropathy.CONCLUSIONSThese findings suggest that soy germ pasta may offer a simple dietary approach to managing diabetic gastropathy.
To determine the effect of soy germ pasta enriched in biologically active isoflavone aglycons on gastric emptying in type 2 diabetic patients with gastroparesis. This randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study compared soy germ pasta with conventional pasta for effects on gastric emptying. Patients (n = 10) with delayed gastric emptying consumed one serving per day of each pasta for 8 weeks, with a 4-week washout. Gastric emptying time (t1/2) was measured using the [(13)C]octanoic acid breath test at baseline and after each period, and blood glucose and insulin concentrations were determined after oral glucose load. Soy germ pasta significantly accelerated the t1/2 in these patients (161.2 ± 17.5 min at baseline vs. 112.6 ± 11.2 min after treatment, P = 0.009). Such change differed significantly (P = 0.009) from that for conventional pasta (153.6 ± 24.2 vs. 156.2 ± 27.4 min), without affecting glucose or insulin concentrations. These findings suggest that soy germ pasta may offer a simple dietary approach to managing diabetic gastropathy.
Audience Professional
Author BATTEZZATI, Pier-Maria
PERRIELLO, Gabriele
ASCIUTTI, Stefania
NARDI, Elisabetta
CLERICI, Carlo
SETCHELL, Kenneth D. R
CASTELLANI, Danilo
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Issue 11
Keywords Endocrinopathy
Type 2 diabetes
Human
Nervous system diseases
Gastrointestinal paresis
Nutrition
Motor system disorder
Metabolic diseases
Soybean
Digestive diseases
Intestinal disease
Neurological disorder
Endocrinology
Gastric disease
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
Readers may use this article as long as the work is properly cited, the use is educational and not for profit, and the work is not altered. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ for details.
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PublicationTitle Diabetes care
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Snippet To determine the effect of soy germ pasta enriched in biologically active isoflavone aglycons on gastric emptying in type 2 diabetic patients with...
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StartPage 3495
SubjectTerms Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Glucose - drug effects
Blood sugar
Clinical trials
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Diabetic Neuropathies - diet therapy
Diet
Diet therapy
Double-Blind Method
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Female
Food, Fortified
Gastric Emptying - drug effects
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Gastrointestinal diseases
Gastroparesis - diet therapy
Gastroparesis - etiology
Glucose metabolism
Humans
Insulin - blood
Isoflavones
Isoflavones - administration & dosage
Male
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Middle Aged
Organic chemicals
Original Research
Other diseases. Semiology
Pasta
Pasta products
Pilot Projects
Soy Foods
Soy products
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Type 2 diabetes
Title Novel Soy Germ Pasta Enriched in Isoflavones Ameliorates Gastroparesis in Type 2 Diabetes: A pilot study
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