Hierarchical linear models

Data are frequently structured so that observations at one level (e.g., an individual) are nested within units at another level (e.g., classes, schools, school districts). Models for such data are called hierarchical, or multilevel, or mixed models. Besides the obvious cases, hierarchical models are...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inInternational Encyclopedia of Education pp. 568 - 574
Main Author Rindskopf, D.
Format Book Chapter
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 2023
EditionFourth Edition
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISBN0128186291
0128186305
9780128186305
9780128186299
DOI10.1016/B978-0-12-818630-5.10069-7

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Summary:Data are frequently structured so that observations at one level (e.g., an individual) are nested within units at another level (e.g., classes, schools, school districts). Models for such data are called hierarchical, or multilevel, or mixed models. Besides the obvious cases, hierarchical models are used to analyze repeated measures or longitudinal data, viewing each observation as nested within an individual; and meta-analysis, viewing subjects as nested within studies. Multilevel data can be analyzed either using frequentist or Bayesian procedures, with the latter having particular advantages when there are few higher-level units.
ISBN:0128186291
0128186305
9780128186305
9780128186299
DOI:10.1016/B978-0-12-818630-5.10069-7