男性创伤性尿道狭窄患者心理症状的相关因素
目的:探讨男性创伤性尿道狭窄对心理症状的影响因素,并对社会支持及应对方式在创伤性尿道狭窄与心理症状之间的中介效应进行检验。方法:选取北京市某三级甲等医院泌尿外科就诊的男性创伤性尿道狭窄病例43例以及1∶1配比的正常对照43例。采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)评估研究对象的心理症状。采用领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)以及特质应对方式问卷(TCSQ)了解研究对象的社会支持程度以及应对方式。采用偏差校正的非参数百分位Bootstrap方法对社会支持及应对方式在创伤性尿道狭窄与心理症状之间的中介效应进行检验。结果:男性创伤性尿道狭窄患者SCL-90总分高于正常男性对照[(2.9±0.6)vs.(2.4±...
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| Published in | 中国心理卫生杂志 Vol. 31; no. 10; pp. 752 - 755 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
中国心理卫生协会
10.10.2017
北京积水潭医院,北京,100035 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1000-6729 |
| DOI | 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2017.10.002 |
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| Summary: | 目的:探讨男性创伤性尿道狭窄对心理症状的影响因素,并对社会支持及应对方式在创伤性尿道狭窄与心理症状之间的中介效应进行检验。方法:选取北京市某三级甲等医院泌尿外科就诊的男性创伤性尿道狭窄病例43例以及1∶1配比的正常对照43例。采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)评估研究对象的心理症状。采用领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)以及特质应对方式问卷(TCSQ)了解研究对象的社会支持程度以及应对方式。采用偏差校正的非参数百分位Bootstrap方法对社会支持及应对方式在创伤性尿道狭窄与心理症状之间的中介效应进行检验。结果:男性创伤性尿道狭窄患者SCL-90总分高于正常男性对照[(2.9±0.6)vs.(2.4±0.7),P〈0.01]。未见PSSS家庭内支持得分及家庭外支持得分、TCSQ积极应对得分及消极应对得分在男性患者SCL-90总均分变化中起到中介效应。多重线性回归分析显示,男性创伤性尿道狭窄患者SCL-90总分高于正常对照(β=0.553,95%CI:0.183~0.922),PSSS家庭内支持得分与SCL-90总分负向关联(β=-0.099,95%CI:-0.142~-0.056)。结论:男性创伤性尿道狭窄可能引起心理症状,并与家庭内支持存在关联。 |
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| Bibliography: | YUAN Wen-Wen, ZHAI Jian-Po(Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China) traumatic urethral stricture; psychological symptoms; related factors; mediating effect 11-1873/R Objective: To explore the related factors of the psychological symptoms in males with traumatic urethral stricture and to test the mediating effect of social support and coping style on traumatic urethral stricture and psychological symptoms. Methods: Totally 43 male patientswith traumatic urethral stenosis and 1 : 1 matched 43 healthy control subjects were selected as the study samples in the Urology Department of a Third Grade Hospital in Beijing. The Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) was used to evaluate the psychological symptoms of the sub- jects. The Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS) and Trait Coping Style Questionnaire (TCSQ) were used to assess the social support and coping styles of the subjects. The non-parametric percentile Bootstrap method was used to test the mediating effect of social support and coping style between traumati |
| ISSN: | 1000-6729 |
| DOI: | 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2017.10.002 |