中国海洋工程科技2035发展战略研究

提高海洋资源开发能力,发展海洋经济,保护海洋生态环境,坚决维护国家海洋权益,建设海洋强国是我国重要的长期发展战略目标。从全球视野和经略海洋能力来看,我国尚处于探索和开发海洋的初步阶段,需要将海洋资源探查、工程开发利用、环境保护和国家权益维护作为有机整体,开展海洋强国建设的顶层设计。本研究通过一系列海洋跨学科交叉和集成的技术预见分析,研判我国海洋领域的重要技术方向。从海洋环境立体观测技术与装备、海底资源勘查与开发、海洋生物资源勘查与开发、海水和海洋能资源综合利用、海洋环境安全保障及海洋开发装备6个关键领域,提出了面向2035的我国海洋工程科技的愿景、发展重点、发展战略及发展途径。...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in中国工程科学 Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 108 - 117
Main Author “中国工程科技2035发展战略研究”海洋领域课题组
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 中国工程院战略咨询中心 2017
高等教育出版社有限公司
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1009-1742
2096-0034
DOI10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.01.016

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Summary:提高海洋资源开发能力,发展海洋经济,保护海洋生态环境,坚决维护国家海洋权益,建设海洋强国是我国重要的长期发展战略目标。从全球视野和经略海洋能力来看,我国尚处于探索和开发海洋的初步阶段,需要将海洋资源探查、工程开发利用、环境保护和国家权益维护作为有机整体,开展海洋强国建设的顶层设计。本研究通过一系列海洋跨学科交叉和集成的技术预见分析,研判我国海洋领域的重要技术方向。从海洋环境立体观测技术与装备、海底资源勘查与开发、海洋生物资源勘查与开发、海水和海洋能资源综合利用、海洋环境安全保障及海洋开发装备6个关键领域,提出了面向2035的我国海洋工程科技的愿景、发展重点、发展战略及发展途径。
Bibliography:Task Force for the Research on China's Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy 2035 Marine Research Group
It is a critical and long-term strategic goal for China to enhance its capacity to exploit marine resources, develop marine eco- nomics, protect the marine ecological environment, uphold maritime rights and interests, and build a maritime power. However, China is still in the preliminary stage of marine exploration; therefore, we need to enhance our ability to utilize and control the ocean from a global perspective. It is urgent that the development and utilization of marine luding exploration, engineering exploita- tion, and environmental protection--and the safeguarding of the rights and interests of the state should be treated as an organic whole in the top-level engineering science and technology designs that are required to build a maritime power. Based on a series of technol- ogy foresight analyses that were performed through inter-disciplinary integration, this project puts forward k
ISSN:1009-1742
2096-0034
DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.01.016