2400张门诊处方点评与分析

目的：了解哈密市第二人民医院（以下简称＂我院＂）门诊处方基本指标及不合理用药情况,提出改进措施,促进临床合理用药。方法：2016年每月随机抽取我院门诊处方200张,共2 400张,参照《处方管理办法》《抗菌药物临床指导原则》《医院处方点评管理规范（实行）》对处方的合理性进行点评与分析。结果：2 400张处方中,处方平均用药品种数为2.1种,抗菌药物使用率为17.0%,注射剂使用率为15.5%,基本药物销售金额占处方金额的34.5%,药品通用名使用率为100%,处方平均金额为152.4元;不合理处方264张（占11.0%）,主要不合理类型为不规范处方、用药不适宜处方。结论：我院门诊处方存在一定不...

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Published in中国医院用药评价与分析 Vol. 17; no. 8; pp. 1137 - 1139
Main Author 严旭亮 曾巧英 王绣玫
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 哈密市第二人民医院药剂科,新疆哈密,839000%哈密吐哈石油医院药剂科,新疆哈密,839000 2017
Subjects
合理用药
改进
点评分析
门诊处方
合理用药
点评分析
Outpatient prescriptions
Review and analysis
Improvement
门诊处方
改进
Rational drug use
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ISSN1672-2124
DOI10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2017.08.045

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Summary:目的：了解哈密市第二人民医院（以下简称＂我院＂）门诊处方基本指标及不合理用药情况,提出改进措施,促进临床合理用药。方法：2016年每月随机抽取我院门诊处方200张,共2 400张,参照《处方管理办法》《抗菌药物临床指导原则》《医院处方点评管理规范（实行）》对处方的合理性进行点评与分析。结果：2 400张处方中,处方平均用药品种数为2.1种,抗菌药物使用率为17.0%,注射剂使用率为15.5%,基本药物销售金额占处方金额的34.5%,药品通用名使用率为100%,处方平均金额为152.4元;不合理处方264张（占11.0%）,主要不合理类型为不规范处方、用药不适宜处方。结论：我院门诊处方存在一定不合理现象,导致处方不合理的原因较多,应加强处方点评并持续改进,规范临床合理用药,确保患者用药安全。
Bibliography:OBJECTIVE： To investigate the basic indexes and irrational drug use of outpatient prescriptions in Hami the Second People ＇s Hospital（ hereinafter referred to as ＂our hospital ＂）,and to put forward improvement measures,so as to promote the rational drug use in clinic. METHODS： 200 out patient prescriptions each were monthly and randomly extracted from our hospital in 2016,totally 2 400 prescriptions. Review and analysis were conducted on the rationality of prescriptions according to Prescription Administrative Policy,Guidelines for Clinical Use of Antibiotics and Hospital Prescription Review Management Specification（ Trial）. RESULTS： Of the 2 400 prescriptions,the average categories of each prescription was 2. 1,the use rate of antibiotics was 17. 0%,the use rate of injections was 15. 5%,The consumption sum of essential drug was 34. 5% of that of prescription,the use rate of approved drug names was 100% and the average consumption sum of each prescription was 152. 4 yuan. The number of irrational prescription
ISSN:1672-2124
DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2017.08.045