Effects of individualized versus group task-oriented circuit training on balance ability and gait endurance in chronic stroke inpatients

• Published in: Journal of Physical Therapy Science Vol. 28; no. 6; pp. 1872 - 1875
• Main Authors: Lee, Haelim, Cho, Hyeyoung, Park, Sangseo, Kim, Bonggil, Kim, Myungki, Moon, Hyunghoon, Park, Yunjin, Yu, Jaeho, Seo, Yonggon
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Japan The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2016
• Subjects: Balance ability; Gait endurance; Original; Stroke inpatients; Task-oriented circuit training; Gait endurance; Balance ability; Task-oriented circuit training; Stroke inpatients
• ISSN: 0915-5287; 2187-5626
• DOI: 10.1589/jpts.28.1872

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of task-oriented circuit training on the balance ability and gait endurance of chronic stroke inpatients. [Subjects and Methods] The participants were 30 patients who had stroke >6 months previously, resulting in a disability such as hemiparesis. The participants were randomly divided into the group task-oriented circuit training group and the individual task-oriented circuit-training group. They performed eight types of modified task-oriented training. Balance ability and gait endurance were measured by using the Berg balance scale questionnaire and the 6-min walk test, respectively, before and after the experiment. [Results] Significant differences were observed between before and after the intervention in all variables. There was a significant difference between groups in Berg balance scale scores; however, no significant differences were seen in the timed up and go test and the 6-min walk test. [Conclusion] The results of this study indicated that group exercise can better improve the balance ability of chronic stroke inpatients after stroke than can individualized exercise intervention.