促微管聚合蛋白家族的研究进展
促微管聚合蛋白(tubulin polymerization promoting proteins, TPPPs)家族是一类能与微管蛋白结合,从而促使微管聚集、维持微管系统稳定性和完整性的蛋白质,其在细胞有丝分裂纺锤体组装中发挥重要作用。目前已知该家族在人类基因组中有3个成员:TPPP/p25、TPPP2/p18和TPPP3/p20,其共同点是在C末端都包含一个保守的p25-α序列。TPPP1主要与神经系统疾病相关,如多发性硬化和多系统萎缩;TPPP3在许多肿瘤细胞中表达,与肿瘤的增殖密切相关;而TPPP2的研究相对较少。本文将主要阐述TPPP家族成员及其相关疾病的最新研究进展。...
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| Published in | 复旦学报(医学版) Vol. 43; no. 6; pp. 745 - 750 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
山东省肿瘤医院肿瘤内科,济南,250117
2016
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1672-8467 |
| DOI | 10.3969/j.issn.1672-8467.2016.06.018 |
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| Summary: | 促微管聚合蛋白(tubulin polymerization promoting proteins, TPPPs)家族是一类能与微管蛋白结合,从而促使微管聚集、维持微管系统稳定性和完整性的蛋白质,其在细胞有丝分裂纺锤体组装中发挥重要作用。目前已知该家族在人类基因组中有3个成员:TPPP/p25、TPPP2/p18和TPPP3/p20,其共同点是在C末端都包含一个保守的p25-α序列。TPPP1主要与神经系统疾病相关,如多发性硬化和多系统萎缩;TPPP3在许多肿瘤细胞中表达,与肿瘤的增殖密切相关;而TPPP2的研究相对较少。本文将主要阐述TPPP家族成员及其相关疾病的最新研究进展。 |
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| Bibliography: | tubulin polymerization promoting protein ; microtubule ; nervous system disease ; tumor LI Yin-tao 1, ZHAO Yang-yong 2, XU Ya-li 3, YU Jin-ming 4(1 Department of Medical Oncology, 4 Department of Radiotherapy, Shandong Cancer Hospital, Jinan 250117, Shandong Province, China; 2 Seven-year Program of Clinical Medicine,Grade of 2010, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China; 3 Department of Pathology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, Shandong Province, China ) 31-1885/R Tubulin polymerization promoting proteins (TPPPs) can promote tubulin polymerization into microtubules and induce their bundling. They also function as the stabilization of microtubular network and play a crucial role in mitotic spindle formation. There are TPPP paralogs in the human genome: TPPP/p25, TPPP2/p18 and TPPP3/p20. The common C-terminal part of the 3 proteins is named as p25-α domain. TPPP1 is involved in the neurodegenerative disorders, such as multiple sclerosis |
| ISSN: | 1672-8467 |
| DOI: | 10.3969/j.issn.1672-8467.2016.06.018 |