上海市闵行区2002—2013年恶性肿瘤发病趋势分析

目的分析上海市闵行区2002—2013年恶性肿瘤的发病趋势,为制定肿瘤综合防治策略提供科学依据。方法利用2002—2013年闵行区恶性肿瘤发病资料,计算粗发病率、标化发病率、截缩率、累积率以及变化百分比（percent change,PC）、年度变化百分比（annual percent change,APC）和年度变化贡献率。结果 2002—2013年闵行区恶性肿瘤发病总体呈现逐年上升趋势,甲状腺癌、结直肠癌、乳腺癌的世界标化发病率呈显著上升趋势;胃癌、肝癌和肺癌的世界标化发病率呈显著下降趋势。结论闵行区恶性肿瘤的发病总体呈上升趋势。甲状腺癌、结直肠癌和乳腺癌上升较为明显,需引起重视;胃癌和肝...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in复旦学报（医学版） Vol. 44; no. 5; pp. 567 - 573
Main Author 张芬 李俊 周洁 李为希 方红 许慧琳 严玉洁
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 上海市闵行区疾病预防控制中心 上海 201101 2017
Subjects
发病率
发病趋势
恶性肿瘤
发病率
恶性肿瘤
发病趋势
incidence
maligant tumor
incidence trend
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1672-8467
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1672-8467.2017.05.003

Cover

More Information
Summary:目的分析上海市闵行区2002—2013年恶性肿瘤的发病趋势,为制定肿瘤综合防治策略提供科学依据。方法利用2002—2013年闵行区恶性肿瘤发病资料,计算粗发病率、标化发病率、截缩率、累积率以及变化百分比（percent change,PC）、年度变化百分比（annual percent change,APC）和年度变化贡献率。结果 2002—2013年闵行区恶性肿瘤发病总体呈现逐年上升趋势,甲状腺癌、结直肠癌、乳腺癌的世界标化发病率呈显著上升趋势;胃癌、肝癌和肺癌的世界标化发病率呈显著下降趋势。结论闵行区恶性肿瘤的发病总体呈上升趋势。甲状腺癌、结直肠癌和乳腺癌上升较为明显,需引起重视;胃癌和肝癌下降较为明显,说明暴露因素得到一定控制。
Bibliography:ZHANG Fen, LI Jun, ZHOU Jie, LI Wei-xi, FANG Hong, XU Hui-lin, YAN Yu-jie（ Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District,Shanghai 201101,China ）
Objective To analyze the incidence trend of malignant tumor in Minhang District of Shanghai from 2002 to 2013,in order to provide scientific evidence for making the comprehensive prevention and control strategy. Methods Incidence of cancer data（2002-2013）of Minhang District were collected.The crude rate,standardized rate,sectional shrinkage rate,accumulation rate,percentage change（PC）,annual percentage change（APC）and annual change contribution rate were calculated for main malignant tumors separately. Results The total incidence of malignant tumors in Minhang District from 2002 to 2013 increased year by year,mainly showed in thyroid cancer,colorectal cancer and breast cancer,while decreased in gastric cancer,liver cancer and lung cancer.ConclusionsThe incidence of malignant tumor in Minhang District was increasing.The incidence of thyroid cancer,colore
ISSN:1672-8467
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-8467.2017.05.003