肝硬化门静脉高压侧支循环的形成及临床意义

门静脉高压是一种常见的临床疾病,其带来的一系列并发症包括消化道曲张静脉形成、腹水、肝性脑病、腹壁静脉曲张等,这些并发症大多与门静脉压力增高后侧支循环开放有关,一方面这些侧支循环可缓解门静脉部分压力,但另一方面会给患者带来相应的并发症。综述了近年来有关门静脉高压侧支循环的报道与研究进展,以提高对门静脉高压侧支循环的认识,从而提高该类疾病的临床诊治。...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in临床肝胆病杂志 Vol. 32; no. 8; pp. 1613 - 1616
Main Author 汤善宏 曾维政 吴晓玲 任娟 林薇 蒋明德
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 成都军区总医院消化内科,成都,610083 2016
Subjects
侧支循环
综述
肝硬化
静脉曲张
高血压,门静脉
侧支循环
hypertension,portal
静脉曲张
肝硬化
review
collateral circulation
综述
varicose veins
liver cirrhosis
高血压,门静脉
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1001-5256
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2016.08.043

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Summary:门静脉高压是一种常见的临床疾病,其带来的一系列并发症包括消化道曲张静脉形成、腹水、肝性脑病、腹壁静脉曲张等,这些并发症大多与门静脉压力增高后侧支循环开放有关,一方面这些侧支循环可缓解门静脉部分压力,但另一方面会给患者带来相应的并发症。综述了近年来有关门静脉高压侧支循环的报道与研究进展,以提高对门静脉高压侧支循环的认识,从而提高该类疾病的临床诊治。
Bibliography:liver cirrhosis; hypertension; portal; collateral circulation; varicose veins; review
TANG Shanhong, ZENG Weizheng, WU Xiaoling, et al. （ Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Chengdu 610083, China）
Portal hypertension is a common clinical disease and brings a series of complications including the formation of gastrointestinal varicose veins,ascites,hepatic encephalopathy,and abdominal varicose veins. Most of these complications are related to the opening of collateral circulation after the increase in portal venous pressure. On one hand,collateral circulation helps to alleviate the high portal venous pressure,and on the other hand,it brings related complications to patients. This article reviews recent reports and studies on collateral circulation related to portal hypertension,in order to increase our knowledge of collateral circulation in portal hypertension and improve clinical diagnosis and treatment of such disease.
22-1108/R
ISSN:1001-5256
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2016.08.043