中国淘汰短链氯化石蜡的社会经济影响评价

利用成本效益分析法,设置5年和10年淘汰情景,对中国淘汰短链氯化石蜡(SCCPs)的成本和效益进行分析。淘汰SCCPs的成本为181.1~308.8亿元,主要来自下游行业替代损失,5年淘汰情景的成本低于10年淘汰情景;中国淘汰SCCPs的收益为1462.6亿元,建议采用5年淘汰情景淘汰SCCPs。...

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Published in北京大学学报(自然科学版) Vol. 53; no. 4; pp. 710 - 714
Main Author 余梦琪;王梓元;王滢;徐淳;张剑波
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 北京大学环境科学与工程学院, 区域环境质量协同创新中心, 环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室, 北京100871%环境保护部环境保护对外合作中心,北京,100035 2017
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ISSN0479-8023
DOI10.13209/j.0479-8023.2017.063

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Summary:利用成本效益分析法,设置5年和10年淘汰情景,对中国淘汰短链氯化石蜡(SCCPs)的成本和效益进行分析。淘汰SCCPs的成本为181.1~308.8亿元,主要来自下游行业替代损失,5年淘汰情景的成本低于10年淘汰情景;中国淘汰SCCPs的收益为1462.6亿元,建议采用5年淘汰情景淘汰SCCPs。
Bibliography:The costs and benefits of phasing out short chain chlorinated paraffins(SCCPs)in China were analyzed under the5-year and10-year control scenarios by cost benefit analysis.The cost of phasing out SCCPs was18.11to30.88billion yuan,mainly from the substitution in downstream industries.The cost under the5-year control scenario was less than the10-year scenario.The benefit of phasing out SCCPs in China was146.26billion yuan.The5-year control scenario was suggested for phasing out SCCPs.
SCCPs; socio-economic impact assessment; cost benefit analysis
11-2442/N
ISSN:0479-8023
DOI:10.13209/j.0479-8023.2017.063