脐血来源或自体细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞联合干扰素治疗慢性乙型肝炎的安全性和有效性分析

目的观察应用脐血和自体细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞(CIK细胞)联合干扰素治疗慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)的安全性和有效性。方法 30例CHB患者均为解放军第一○五医院感染科2010年10月-2013年6月住院患者,签署临床实验研究入组同意书后随机分为3组,每组10例,治疗组分别给予脐血或自体CIK细胞移植,同时给予干扰素治疗,对照组仅接受干扰素治疗,观察治疗后4、12周患者外周血ALT、HBV血清学标志物(HBV M)、HBV DNA对数值和CD4+/CD8+水平的变化。两样本均数比较采用配对t检验或成组t检验。结果脐血或自体CIK细胞移植后12周,患者外周血ALT、HBeAg、HBV DNA对数值分别...

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Published in临床肝胆病杂志 Vol. 30; no. 9; pp. 869 - 872
Main Author 刘波 董静 张骏飞 宋海燕 陈从新
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 解放军第一0五医院 感染科,合肥,230031 2014
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ISSN1001-5256
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.09.008

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Summary:目的观察应用脐血和自体细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞(CIK细胞)联合干扰素治疗慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)的安全性和有效性。方法 30例CHB患者均为解放军第一○五医院感染科2010年10月-2013年6月住院患者,签署临床实验研究入组同意书后随机分为3组,每组10例,治疗组分别给予脐血或自体CIK细胞移植,同时给予干扰素治疗,对照组仅接受干扰素治疗,观察治疗后4、12周患者外周血ALT、HBV血清学标志物(HBV M)、HBV DNA对数值和CD4+/CD8+水平的变化。两样本均数比较采用配对t检验或成组t检验。结果脐血或自体CIK细胞移植后12周,患者外周血ALT、HBeAg、HBV DNA对数值分别为(22.6±14.4)和(32.9±15.3)U/L;(12.5±5.8)和(18.4±8.8)PEIU/ml;(3.2±0.7)和(3.7±0.6),与对照组相比均明显降低(t=2.80~5.45,P〈0.05)。两治疗组治疗4周后CD4+和CD4+/CD8+水平均较对照组明显升高(t=2.21~2.43,P〈0.05);两组移植患者术中均未出现严重不良反应,无与移植相关的严重并发症发生。结论人脐血和自体CIK细胞移植治疗CHB,短期内可明显抑制病毒复制,改善患者肝功能和临床症状,并能提高患者细胞免疫水平,具有良好的安全性。
Bibliography:LIU Bo, DONG Jing, ZHANG Junfei, et al. (Department of Infectious Diseases, 105 Hospital of PLA, Hefei 230031, China)
hepatitis B; chronic; killer cells; interferon type
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of umbilical cord blood( UCB)- derived or autologous cytokine- induced killer( CIK) cells combined with interferon therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B( CHB). Methods Thirty CHB patients hospitalized in the Department of Infectious Diseases from October 2010 to June 2013 were included in the study. These patients were randomly and equally divided into first and second treatment groups and control group. The first or second treatment group underwent transplantation of UCB- derived or autologous CIK cells combined with interferon therapy; the control group received interferon therapy alone. At 4 and 12 weeks after treatment,alanine aminotransferase( ALT),serum hepatitis B virus( HBV) marker,HBV DNA,and CD4+/CD8+ratio in peripheral blood were measured. Comparison of means was made by paired
ISSN:1001-5256
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.09.008