颈动脉粥样硬化斑块进展与脑缺血事件相关性的影像学研究进展

颈动脉粥样硬化斑块进展是导致缺血性脑血管事件的重要病理生理过程。斑块进展可表现为管壁增厚、管腔狭窄或闭塞、脂质核增大、斑块内出血、纤维帽破裂等特征。随着血管影像技术的发展,以评价斑块进展为目的的前瞻性研究越来越广泛。大量研究表明,斑块进展与未来脑血管事件的发生显著相关。本文将对评价斑块的影像学方法的可重复性以及斑块进展与未来脑血管事件相关性影像学研究进展进行综述,旨在更好地理解脑血管病的发病过程,并为疾病的预防提供重要依据。...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in中国卒中杂志 Vol. 12; no. 6; pp. 538 - 543
Main Author 陈潇祎 庄仲 赵锡海
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 100069,北京首都医科大学北京脑重大疾病研究院%齐齐哈尔市第一医院磁共振室%清华大学生物医学影像研究中心 2017
Subjects
影像学
粥样硬化斑块
脑血管病
进展
颈动脉
粥样硬化斑块
Progression
Stroke
Atherosclerotic plaque
Imaging
影像学
脑血管病
进展
Carotid artery
颈动脉
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ISSN1673-5765
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2017.06.014

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Summary:颈动脉粥样硬化斑块进展是导致缺血性脑血管事件的重要病理生理过程。斑块进展可表现为管壁增厚、管腔狭窄或闭塞、脂质核增大、斑块内出血、纤维帽破裂等特征。随着血管影像技术的发展,以评价斑块进展为目的的前瞻性研究越来越广泛。大量研究表明,斑块进展与未来脑血管事件的发生显著相关。本文将对评价斑块的影像学方法的可重复性以及斑块进展与未来脑血管事件相关性影像学研究进展进行综述,旨在更好地理解脑血管病的发病过程,并为疾病的预防提供重要依据。
Bibliography:Carotid artery; Atherosclerotic plaque; Progression; Imaging; Stroke
11-5434/R
CHEN Xiao-Yi, ZHUANG Zhong, ZHAO Xi-Hai.（Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, 100069 Beoing, China）
The progression of carotid atherosclerotic plaques plays an important role in the pathophysiological process of ischemic cerebrovascular events. The progression of atherosclerotic plaque is characterized as wall thickening, luminal stenosis or occlusion, enlargement of lipidrich necrotic core, intraplaque hemorrhage, and fibrous cap disruption, et al. With the development of vascular imaging techniques, prospective studies aimed to assess plaque progression have been extensively performed. A number of studies have demonstrated that atherosclerotic plaque progression is significantly associated with future cerebrovascular events. This review will summarize the reproducibility of various imaging modalities in measuring carotid plaque progression and relationships between plaque progression and ischemic cerebr
ISSN:1673-5765
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2017.06.014