不同提取剂对蔗田土壤中重金属有效态提取效率的研究

采用4种提取剂提取广西某受重金属污染的蔗田土壤中有效态Cu、Zn、Pb和Cd。结果表明：各提取剂对土壤有效态Cu、Zn、Pb和Cd的提取量顺序为HNO3〉HOAc〉Ca Cl2〉Na NO3;土壤重金属Cu、Zn、Pb、Cd任意两个元素的提取率间呈现极显著的相关性。...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in江西农业学报 Vol. 27; no. 8; pp. 96 - 98
Main Author 张海强 赵钟兴 王晓飞 黄勇 洪欣 李方
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 广西大学 化学化工学院，广西 南宁 530004 2015
广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站，广西 南宁 530028%广西壮族自治区环境应急与事故调查中心,广西 南宁,530028%广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站,广西 南宁,530028
广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站，广西 南宁 530028%广西大学 化学化工学院,广西 南宁,530004%广西大学 轻工与食品工程学院，广西 南宁 530004
Subjects
土壤
提取剂
提取效率
有效态
蔗田
重金属
Sugarcane field
提取效率
Extraction efficiency
Available state
Soil
蔗田
Extractant
有效态
提取剂
土壤
重金属
Heavy metal
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ISSN1001-8581

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Summary:采用4种提取剂提取广西某受重金属污染的蔗田土壤中有效态Cu、Zn、Pb和Cd。结果表明：各提取剂对土壤有效态Cu、Zn、Pb和Cd的提取量顺序为HNO3〉HOAc〉Ca Cl2〉Na NO3;土壤重金属Cu、Zn、Pb、Cd任意两个元素的提取率间呈现极显著的相关性。
Bibliography:36-1124/S
ZHANG Hai-qiang, ZHAO Zhong-xing , WANG Xiao-fei , HUANG Yong, HONG Xin, LI Fang （1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; 2. College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; 3. Environmental Monitoring Central Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530028, China; 4. Environmental Emergency and Accident Investigation Center of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530028, China）
Sugarcane field; Soil ; Heavy metal ; Available state ; Extractant; Extraction efficiency
Four kinds of extractants were chosen to extract the available Cu, Zn, Pb and Cd from the soil of a heavy-metal- polluted sugarcane field in Guangxi. The results showed that the sequence of four extractants according to the extraction contents of available Ca, Zn, Pb and Cd in the soil was HNO3〉HOAc〉CaC12〉NaNO3. There was a very significant correlation between the extraction rates of any two elements among Cu, Zn, Pb and Cd.
ISSN:1001-8581