真空回潮工序不同参数对卷烟化学成分及危害性的影响
通过对真空回潮工序中抽真空度和保压时间两参数进行不同组合,检测卷烟烟气中焦油、7项有害成分、叶片常规化学成分等,以探明不同条件对卷烟常规化学成分及危害性的影响。结果表明:较低的抽真空度和保压时间能显著降低烟气中焦油、烟碱和总粒相物含量;CO、氨、B[α]P含量随抽真空度和保压时间的增大有升高趋势,巴豆醛含量随抽真空度和保压时间的增大则显著减小;烟碱、钾、氯含量受抽真空度和保压时间影响较小,总糖和还原糖含量在高真空度和长保压时间下显著减小,总氮含量在低真空度和短保压时间下显著减小;抽真空度与卷烟烟气危害性呈正比关系,对其影响较大,保压时间与烟气危害性则呈反比关系,且影响较小。...
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Published in | 江西农业学报 Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 51 - 54 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
河南农业大学 烟草学院,河南 郑州,450002%吉林烟草工业有限责任公司 技术中心,吉林 长春,133001%江西省烟草公司 抚州市公司,江西 抚州,344000
2016
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1001-8581 |
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Abstract | 通过对真空回潮工序中抽真空度和保压时间两参数进行不同组合,检测卷烟烟气中焦油、7项有害成分、叶片常规化学成分等,以探明不同条件对卷烟常规化学成分及危害性的影响。结果表明:较低的抽真空度和保压时间能显著降低烟气中焦油、烟碱和总粒相物含量;CO、氨、B[α]P含量随抽真空度和保压时间的增大有升高趋势,巴豆醛含量随抽真空度和保压时间的增大则显著减小;烟碱、钾、氯含量受抽真空度和保压时间影响较小,总糖和还原糖含量在高真空度和长保压时间下显著减小,总氮含量在低真空度和短保压时间下显著减小;抽真空度与卷烟烟气危害性呈正比关系,对其影响较大,保压时间与烟气危害性则呈反比关系,且影响较小。 |
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AbstractList | S572; 通过对真空回潮工序中抽真空度和保压时间两参数进行不同组合,检测卷烟烟气中焦油、7项有害成分、叶片常规化学成分等,以探明不同条件对卷烟常规化学成分及危害性的影响。结果表明:较低的抽真空度和保压时间能显著降低烟气中焦油、烟碱和总粒相物含量;CO 、氨、B[α] P含量随抽真空度和保压时间的增大有升高趋势,巴豆醛含量随抽真空度和保压时间的增大则显著减小;烟碱、钾、氯含量受抽真空度和保压时间影响较小,总糖和还原糖含量在高真空度和长保压时间下显著减小,总氮含量在低真空度和短保压时间下显著减小;抽真空度与卷烟烟气危害性呈正比关系,对其影响较大,保压时间与烟气危害性则呈反比关系,且影响较小。 通过对真空回潮工序中抽真空度和保压时间两参数进行不同组合,检测卷烟烟气中焦油、7项有害成分、叶片常规化学成分等,以探明不同条件对卷烟常规化学成分及危害性的影响。结果表明:较低的抽真空度和保压时间能显著降低烟气中焦油、烟碱和总粒相物含量;CO、氨、B[α]P含量随抽真空度和保压时间的增大有升高趋势,巴豆醛含量随抽真空度和保压时间的增大则显著减小;烟碱、钾、氯含量受抽真空度和保压时间影响较小,总糖和还原糖含量在高真空度和长保压时间下显著减小,总氮含量在低真空度和短保压时间下显著减小;抽真空度与卷烟烟气危害性呈正比关系,对其影响较大,保压时间与烟气危害性则呈反比关系,且影响较小。 |
Abstract_FL | Through different combinations of vacuum degree and pressure holding time in vacuum resurgence process , detec-ted the content of tar, seven harmful components, conventional chemical composition and so on, the influence of different condi-tions on the chemical composition and the harmfulness of cigarette were explored .The results showed that the low vacuum degree and pressure holding time could significantly reduce the content of tar , nicotine and total particulate matter in smoking .The con-tent of CO, NH3 , B[α] P increased with the increasing of vacuum degree and pressure holding time , crotonaldehyde content sig-nificantly increased with the reducing of vacuum degree and pressure holding time .The content of nicotine, potassium and chlorine were influenced little by vacuum degree and pressure holding time , the content of total sugar and reducing sugar were decreased significantly under high vacuum degree and high pressure holding time , and the total nitrogen content was were decreased signifi-cantly under low vacuum degree and low pressure holding time .The vacuum degree was proportional to the hazard of cigarette smoking, which had a big influence on it, the pressure holding time and the harm of the smoking were inversely related, and the influence was small. |
Author | 赵喆 侯冰清 岳恒 王艳丽 陈圣栋 赵铭钦 |
AuthorAffiliation | 河南农业大学烟草学院,河南郑州450002 吉林烟草工业有限责任公司技术中心,吉林长春133001 江西省烟草公司抚州市公司,江西抚州344000 |
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Author_FL | YUE Heng CHEN Sheng-dong HOU Bing-qing ZHAO Zhe WANG Yan-li ZHAO Ming-qin |
Author_FL_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: ZHAO Zhe – sequence: 2 fullname: HOU Bing-qing – sequence: 3 fullname: YUE Heng – sequence: 4 fullname: WANG Yan-li – sequence: 5 fullname: CHEN Sheng-dong – sequence: 6 fullname: ZHAO Ming-qin |
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ClassificationCodes | S572 |
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Copyright | Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |
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DocumentTitleAlternate | Effects of Different Parameters of Vacuum Resurgence Process on Chemical Compositions and Danger of Cigarettes |
DocumentTitle_FL | Effects of Different Parameters of Vacuum Resurgence Process on C hemical Compositions and Danger of Cigarettes |
EndPage | 54 |
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Keywords | Cigarette 卷烟 Chemical components 真空回潮 有害成分 Vacuum resurgence process 常规化学成分 Harmful components |
Language | Chinese |
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Notes | 36-1124/S Cigarette; Vacuum resurgence process; Harmful components; Chemical components ZHAO Zhe, HOU Bing-qing , YUE Heng , WANG Yan-li , CHEN Sheng-dong , ZHAO Ming-qin ( 1. College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2. Technology Center of Jilin Tobacco Industrial Limited Company, Changchun 133001, China; 3. Fuzhou Tobacco Company of Jiangxi Tobacco Limited Com- pany, Fuzhou 344000, China) Through different combinations of vacuum degree and pressure holding time in vacuum resurgence process,detected the content of tar,seven harmful components,conventional chemical composition and so on,the influence of different conditions on the chemical composition and the harmfulness of cigarette were explored. The results showed that the low vacuum degree and pressure holding time could significantly reduce the content of tar,nicotine and total particulate matter in smoking. The content of CO,NH3,B[α]P increased with the increasing of vacuum degree and pressure holding time,crotona |
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Publisher | 河南农业大学 烟草学院,河南 郑州,450002%吉林烟草工业有限责任公司 技术中心,吉林 长春,133001%江西省烟草公司 抚州市公司,江西 抚州,344000 |
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Snippet | 通过对真空回潮工序中抽真空度和保压时间两参数进行不同组合,检测卷烟烟气中焦油、7项有害成分、叶片常规化学成分等,以探明不同条件对卷烟常规化学成分及危害性的影响。结果... S572; 通过对真空回潮工序中抽真空度和保压时间两参数进行不同组合,检测卷烟烟气中焦油、7项有害成分、叶片常规化学成分等,以探明不同条件对卷烟常规化学成分及危害性的影... |
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StartPage | 51 |
SubjectTerms | 卷烟 常规化学成分 有害成分 真空回潮 |
Title | 真空回潮工序不同参数对卷烟化学成分及危害性的影响 |
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