基于滑动FrFT瞬时频率估计的VCO非线性度检测方法

为提高现有方法在精度、抗噪性和实时性方面的性能,提出一种基于滑动分数阶傅里叶变换(Fractional Fourier Transform,FrFT)瞬时频率估计的压控振荡器(Voltage Controlled Oscillator,VCO)非线性度检测方法。首先通过滑动重叠分段VCO的输出信号减少频谱泄漏,提高抗噪性;然后利用滑动FrFT在分析非平稳信号尤其是线性调频信号时的独特优势,检测出分段信号中间时刻点的频率,重点阐述了通过黄金分割和混沌优化相结合的方法快速搜索滑动Fr丌的最佳分数阶比,确保算法实时性能的过程;最后,通过中间时刻点频率的三次样条插值以提高精度。仿真结果表明,与现有方法...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in电测与仪表 Vol. 52; no. 14; pp. 86 - 92
Main Author 肖玮 莫正军 徐维
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 后勤工程学院,重庆,401311 2015
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ISSN1001-1390

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Summary:为提高现有方法在精度、抗噪性和实时性方面的性能,提出一种基于滑动分数阶傅里叶变换(Fractional Fourier Transform,FrFT)瞬时频率估计的压控振荡器(Voltage Controlled Oscillator,VCO)非线性度检测方法。首先通过滑动重叠分段VCO的输出信号减少频谱泄漏,提高抗噪性;然后利用滑动FrFT在分析非平稳信号尤其是线性调频信号时的独特优势,检测出分段信号中间时刻点的频率,重点阐述了通过黄金分割和混沌优化相结合的方法快速搜索滑动Fr丌的最佳分数阶比,确保算法实时性能的过程;最后,通过中间时刻点频率的三次样条插值以提高精度。仿真结果表明,与现有方法相比,文中方法在信噪比为-5dB-5dB的实验环境下具有更好的性能,且计算量适中。
Bibliography:To improve the precision, anti-noise and the real-time performance of VCO non-linearity detection methods presently, a new method based on sliding Fractional Fourier Transform (FrFT) for instantaneous frequency estimation was proposed. Firstly, this method overlapped sliding to intercept the estimated signal to improve the anti-noise per- formance, and then got middle-time' instantaneous frequencies of all intercept signals by sliding FrFT, and improved the real-time performance by golden section and chaos optimization method searching the optimal order of sliding Fr- FT. Finally, it got a more precise instantaneous frequency by cubic splines interpolation between those middle-time' instantaneous frequencies. Experiment results show the proposed method has better performance than existing methods at Signal Noise Ratio (SNR) from -5dB to 5dB with a suitable calculation.
23-1202/TH
Xiao Wei, Mo Zhengjun, Xu Wei ( Logistical Engineering University, Chongqing 401311, China)
instantaneous frequency estimation, non-li
ISSN:1001-1390