不同品种黄瓜种子萌发期对NaCl的耐盐性测定

采用培养皿发芽法研究NaCl胁迫处理对不同品种黄瓜种子萌发影响.结果表明:不同浓度NaCl处理下,不同品种黄瓜种子发芽期各项指标差异明显,随着盐浓度的增加,所用品种发芽率、发芽势、活力指数、一级侧根数均有所下降.在120,180,240mmol/L盐浓度下,测定5个品种活力指数下降率、发芽指数下降率和一级侧根数下降率,并参考吐尔逊娜依的综合评价法给每个黄瓜品种计算分值.结果显示:品种‘冬美901’和‘冬美906’得分最低均为57分,表现出较好的耐盐性,而‘津研4号’、‘冬美905’、‘金粒达B6’次之,耐盐性较差.这对指导地方生产实践具有重要的参考和应用价值....

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Published in西南农业学报 Vol. 27; no. 2; pp. 754 - 757
Main Author 赵桂东 王宏宝 李茹 王暄 付佑胜 熊战之 陈香华
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所,江苏淮安,223001%南京农业大学植物保护学院,江苏南京,210015 2014
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ISSN1001-4829

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Summary:采用培养皿发芽法研究NaCl胁迫处理对不同品种黄瓜种子萌发影响.结果表明:不同浓度NaCl处理下,不同品种黄瓜种子发芽期各项指标差异明显,随着盐浓度的增加,所用品种发芽率、发芽势、活力指数、一级侧根数均有所下降.在120,180,240mmol/L盐浓度下,测定5个品种活力指数下降率、发芽指数下降率和一级侧根数下降率,并参考吐尔逊娜依的综合评价法给每个黄瓜品种计算分值.结果显示:品种‘冬美901’和‘冬美906’得分最低均为57分,表现出较好的耐盐性,而‘津研4号’、‘冬美905’、‘金粒达B6’次之,耐盐性较差.这对指导地方生产实践具有重要的参考和应用价值.
Bibliography:ZHAO Gui-dong , WANG Hong-bao , LI Ru , WANG Xuan , FU You-sheng , XIONG Zhan-zhi , CHEN Xiang-hua ( 1. Jiangsu Area Huaiyin Institute of Agricultural Science, Jiangsu Huaian 223001, China ;2. College of Plant Proteciton Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China)
51-1213/S
Salt stress; Cucumber; Seed germination; Germination index; Vigor index
The effect of NaC1 stress on seed germination of different varieties cucumber was studied by petri dish.The results showed that,with the increase of salt concentration,the species germination rate,germination energy,vigor index,all data statistics decreased.Under 120,180,240 mmol/L salt concencentration,the decline rates of vigor index,germination index and lateral root number of five cucumber varieties were determined.Based on comprehensive evaluation method,the scores of every cucumber varieties were calculated.The results showed that:the scores of‘ Dong-mei 901' and ‘ Dong-mei 906'were lowest(57),so ‘ Dong-mei 901' and ‘ Dong-mei 906' had good salt toleranc
ISSN:1001-4829