第三代表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂对非小细胞肺癌的作用机制和临床疗效

表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKIs)是非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)EGFR突变患者的标准治疗。但使用TKIs后会产生耐药,其中最主要的原因是发生了T790M突变。第三代EGFR-TKIs对激活突变型(EGFR敏感性突变)和耐药突变型(T790M突变)具有高效选择性。文章就第三代EGFR-TKIs药物对NSCLC患者的作用机制和临床疗效进行了总结和展望。...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in中华肿瘤杂志 Vol. 39; no. 6; pp. 401 - 404
Main Author 陈晓霞 周彩存
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 200433,同济大学附属上海市肺科医院肿瘤科 2017
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ISSN0253-3766
DOI10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3766.2017.06.001

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Summary:表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKIs)是非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)EGFR突变患者的标准治疗。但使用TKIs后会产生耐药,其中最主要的原因是发生了T790M突变。第三代EGFR-TKIs对激活突变型(EGFR敏感性突变)和耐药突变型(T790M突变)具有高效选择性。文章就第三代EGFR-TKIs药物对NSCLC患者的作用机制和临床疗效进行了总结和展望。
Bibliography:Carcinoma, non-small cell lung; Epidermal growth factor reeeptor-tyrosine kinaseinhibitors; Drug resistance; T790M mutation; Drug therapy
Epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) are the standard treatment for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR activating mutations. However, most of patients will develop resistance to TKIs treatment due to the emergence of the T790M mutation. The third-generation EGFR-TKI is highly selective and efficient for activating mutants (EGFR sensitive mutations) and resistance mutant (T790M+ ). This review summarizes the mechanism and clinical efficacy of the third-generation EGFR-TKI in NSCLC patients.
Chen Xiaoxia, Zhou Caicun (Department of Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200433, China)
11-2152/R
ISSN:0253-3766
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3766.2017.06.001