“区域统筹、整体推进、终端扶持”是破解秸秆禁烧与全量利用的根本出路

秸秆焚烧是全社会高度关注的环境问题，文章分析了当前秸秆禁烧与综合利用工作存在的管理、政策及技术等问题，提出了“区域统筹、乡为基础、收还结合、政策引导、市场运行”的秸秆全面禁烧与全量利用工作思路，并指出在技术上应着重围绕“区域控制、收还统筹、突破收集、开拓用途、创新机制”开展攻关与集成创新。此外，分析了乡（镇）域尺度上实施“区域统筹与整体推进”秸秆全量利用策略的效果。在江苏省泗洪县车门乡的实践证明：采用区域统筹、整体推进的策略，可有效实现区域内秸秆全量利用与全面禁烧的目标。...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in农业资源与环境学报 Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 321 - 326
Main Author 常志州 石祖粱 张斯梅 杨四军
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 25.08.2015
中国农业生态环境保护协会
Subjects
全量利用
区域统筹
整体推进
禁烧
秸秆
秸秆
区域统筹
禁烧
全量利用
整体推进
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2095-6819
2095-6819

Cover

More Information
Summary:秸秆焚烧是全社会高度关注的环境问题，文章分析了当前秸秆禁烧与综合利用工作存在的管理、政策及技术等问题，提出了“区域统筹、乡为基础、收还结合、政策引导、市场运行”的秸秆全面禁烧与全量利用工作思路，并指出在技术上应着重围绕“区域控制、收还统筹、突破收集、开拓用途、创新机制”开展攻关与集成创新。此外，分析了乡（镇）域尺度上实施“区域统筹与整体推进”秸秆全量利用策略的效果。在江苏省泗洪县车门乡的实践证明：采用区域统筹、整体推进的策略，可有效实现区域内秸秆全量利用与全面禁烧的目标。
Bibliography:12-1437/S
CHANG Zhi-zhou, SHI Zu-liang, ZHANG Si-mei, YANG Si-jun （Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Key Laboratory of Agri-environment in Downstream of Yangtze Plain, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Agricultural Waste Treatment and Recycle Engineering Research Center, Nanjing 210014, China）
Straw burning is a serious problem, which draws high attention from the whole society. In this study, the issues of management, policy and techniques regarding to the straw burning and its integrated utilization were analyzed. Based on the analysis results, a novel strate-gy, i.e., overall regional planning, village basis, combination of collection and returning, policy guidance and market operation, was raised to inhibit straw burning and enhance the efficiency of straw utilization. In technology, the methods of regional control, balance of harvest and re-turn, effective collection, improving application, creative mechanism were emphasized. In addition, the effec
ISSN:2095-6819
2095-6819