A novel biocatalyst, Enterobacter aerogenes LU2, for efficient production of succinic acid using whey permeate as a cost-effective carbon source

Background Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the curren...

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Published inBiotechnology for biofuels Vol. 13; no. 1; p. 96
Main Authors Szczerba, Hubert, Komoń-Janczara, Elwira, Dudziak, Karolina, Waśko, Adam, Targoński, Zdzisław
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London BioMed Central 29.05.2020
BioMed Central Ltd
Nature Publishing Group
BMC
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ISSN1754-6834
1754-6834
2731-3654
DOI10.1186/s13068-020-01739-3

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Abstract Background Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the current trend of sustainable development. Results In this study, a novel bacterial strain, LU2, was isolated from cow rumen and recognized as an efficient producer of SA from lactose. Proteomic and genetic identifications as well as phylogenetic analysis were performed, and strain LU2 was classified as an Enterobacter aerogenes species. The optimal conditions for SA production were 100 g/L lactose, 10 g/L yeast extract, and 20% inoculum at pH 7.0 and 34 °C. Under these conditions, approximately 51.35 g/L SA with a yield of 53% was produced when batch fermentation was conducted in a 3-L stirred bioreactor. When lactose was replaced with whey permeate, the highest SA concentration of 57.7 g/L was achieved with a yield and total productivity of 62% and 0.34 g/(L*h), respectively. The highest productivity of 0.67 g/(L*h) was observed from 48 to 72 h of batch fermentation, when E . aerogenes LU2 produced 16.23 g/L SA. Conclusions This study shows that the newly isolated strain E . aerogenes LU2 has great potential as a new biocatalyst for producing SA from whey permeate.
AbstractList BACKGROUND: Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the current trend of sustainable development. RESULTS: In this study, a novel bacterial strain, LU2, was isolated from cow rumen and recognized as an efficient producer of SA from lactose. Proteomic and genetic identifications as well as phylogenetic analysis were performed, and strain LU2 was classified as an Enterobacter aerogenes species. The optimal conditions for SA production were 100 g/L lactose, 10 g/L yeast extract, and 20% inoculum at pH 7.0 and 34 °C. Under these conditions, approximately 51.35 g/L SA with a yield of 53% was produced when batch fermentation was conducted in a 3-L stirred bioreactor. When lactose was replaced with whey permeate, the highest SA concentration of 57.7 g/L was achieved with a yield and total productivity of 62% and 0.34 g/(L*h), respectively. The highest productivity of 0.67 g/(L*h) was observed from 48 to 72 h of batch fermentation, when E. aerogenes LU2 produced 16.23 g/L SA. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that the newly isolated strain E. aerogenes LU2 has great potential as a new biocatalyst for producing SA from whey permeate.
Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the current trend of sustainable development.BACKGROUNDSuccinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the current trend of sustainable development.In this study, a novel bacterial strain, LU2, was isolated from cow rumen and recognized as an efficient producer of SA from lactose. Proteomic and genetic identifications as well as phylogenetic analysis were performed, and strain LU2 was classified as an Enterobacter aerogenes species. The optimal conditions for SA production were 100 g/L lactose, 10 g/L yeast extract, and 20% inoculum at pH 7.0 and 34 °C. Under these conditions, approximately 51.35 g/L SA with a yield of 53% was produced when batch fermentation was conducted in a 3-L stirred bioreactor. When lactose was replaced with whey permeate, the highest SA concentration of 57.7 g/L was achieved with a yield and total productivity of 62% and 0.34 g/(L*h), respectively. The highest productivity of 0.67 g/(L*h) was observed from 48 to 72 h of batch fermentation, when E. aerogenes LU2 produced 16.23 g/L SA.RESULTSIn this study, a novel bacterial strain, LU2, was isolated from cow rumen and recognized as an efficient producer of SA from lactose. Proteomic and genetic identifications as well as phylogenetic analysis were performed, and strain LU2 was classified as an Enterobacter aerogenes species. The optimal conditions for SA production were 100 g/L lactose, 10 g/L yeast extract, and 20% inoculum at pH 7.0 and 34 °C. Under these conditions, approximately 51.35 g/L SA with a yield of 53% was produced when batch fermentation was conducted in a 3-L stirred bioreactor. When lactose was replaced with whey permeate, the highest SA concentration of 57.7 g/L was achieved with a yield and total productivity of 62% and 0.34 g/(L*h), respectively. The highest productivity of 0.67 g/(L*h) was observed from 48 to 72 h of batch fermentation, when E. aerogenes LU2 produced 16.23 g/L SA.This study shows that the newly isolated strain E. aerogenes LU2 has great potential as a new biocatalyst for producing SA from whey permeate.CONCLUSIONSThis study shows that the newly isolated strain E. aerogenes LU2 has great potential as a new biocatalyst for producing SA from whey permeate.
Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the current trend of sustainable development. In this study, a novel bacterial strain, LU2, was isolated from cow rumen and recognized as an efficient producer of SA from lactose. Proteomic and genetic identifications as well as phylogenetic analysis were performed, and strain LU2 was classified as an Enterobacter aerogenes species. The optimal conditions for SA production were 100 g/L lactose, 10 g/L yeast extract, and 20% inoculum at pH 7.0 and 34 [degrees]C. Under these conditions, approximately 51.35 g/L SA with a yield of 53% was produced when batch fermentation was conducted in a 3-L stirred bioreactor. When lactose was replaced with whey permeate, the highest SA concentration of 57.7 g/L was achieved with a yield and total productivity of 62% and 0.34 g/(L*h), respectively. The highest productivity of 0.67 g/(L*h) was observed from 48 to 72 h of batch fermentation, when E. aerogenes LU2 produced 16.23 g/L SA. This study shows that the newly isolated strain E. aerogenes LU2 has great potential as a new biocatalyst for producing SA from whey permeate.
Background Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the current trend of sustainable development. Results In this study, a novel bacterial strain, LU2, was isolated from cow rumen and recognized as an efficient producer of SA from lactose. Proteomic and genetic identifications as well as phylogenetic analysis were performed, and strain LU2 was classified as an Enterobacter aerogenes species. The optimal conditions for SA production were 100 g/L lactose, 10 g/L yeast extract, and 20% inoculum at pH 7.0 and 34 [degrees]C. Under these conditions, approximately 51.35 g/L SA with a yield of 53% was produced when batch fermentation was conducted in a 3-L stirred bioreactor. When lactose was replaced with whey permeate, the highest SA concentration of 57.7 g/L was achieved with a yield and total productivity of 62% and 0.34 g/(L*h), respectively. The highest productivity of 0.67 g/(L*h) was observed from 48 to 72 h of batch fermentation, when E. aerogenes LU2 produced 16.23 g/L SA. Conclusions This study shows that the newly isolated strain E. aerogenes LU2 has great potential as a new biocatalyst for producing SA from whey permeate. Keywords: Succinic acid, Lactose, Whey permeate, Enterobacter aerogenes, Fermentation
Background Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the current trend of sustainable development. Results In this study, a novel bacterial strain, LU2, was isolated from cow rumen and recognized as an efficient producer of SA from lactose. Proteomic and genetic identifications as well as phylogenetic analysis were performed, and strain LU2 was classified as an Enterobacter aerogenes species. The optimal conditions for SA production were 100 g/L lactose, 10 g/L yeast extract, and 20% inoculum at pH 7.0 and 34 °C. Under these conditions, approximately 51.35 g/L SA with a yield of 53% was produced when batch fermentation was conducted in a 3-L stirred bioreactor. When lactose was replaced with whey permeate, the highest SA concentration of 57.7 g/L was achieved with a yield and total productivity of 62% and 0.34 g/(L*h), respectively. The highest productivity of 0.67 g/(L*h) was observed from 48 to 72 h of batch fermentation, when E . aerogenes LU2 produced 16.23 g/L SA. Conclusions This study shows that the newly isolated strain E . aerogenes LU2 has great potential as a new biocatalyst for producing SA from whey permeate.
Abstract Background Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the current trend of sustainable development. Results In this study, a novel bacterial strain, LU2, was isolated from cow rumen and recognized as an efficient producer of SA from lactose. Proteomic and genetic identifications as well as phylogenetic analysis were performed, and strain LU2 was classified as an Enterobacter aerogenes species. The optimal conditions for SA production were 100 g/L lactose, 10 g/L yeast extract, and 20% inoculum at pH 7.0 and 34 °C. Under these conditions, approximately 51.35 g/L SA with a yield of 53% was produced when batch fermentation was conducted in a 3-L stirred bioreactor. When lactose was replaced with whey permeate, the highest SA concentration of 57.7 g/L was achieved with a yield and total productivity of 62% and 0.34 g/(L*h), respectively. The highest productivity of 0.67 g/(L*h) was observed from 48 to 72 h of batch fermentation, when E. aerogenes LU2 produced 16.23 g/L SA. Conclusions This study shows that the newly isolated strain E. aerogenes LU2 has great potential as a new biocatalyst for producing SA from whey permeate.
Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based production of SA by highly efficient microbial producers from renewable feedstock is significantly important, regarding the current trend of sustainable development. In this study, a novel bacterial strain, LU2, was isolated from cow rumen and recognized as an efficient producer of SA from lactose. Proteomic and genetic identifications as well as phylogenetic analysis were performed, and strain LU2 was classified as an species. The optimal conditions for SA production were 100 g/L lactose, 10 g/L yeast extract, and 20% inoculum at pH 7.0 and 34 °C. Under these conditions, approximately 51.35 g/L SA with a yield of 53% was produced when batch fermentation was conducted in a 3-L stirred bioreactor. When lactose was replaced with whey permeate, the highest SA concentration of 57.7 g/L was achieved with a yield and total productivity of 62% and 0.34 g/(L*h), respectively. The highest productivity of 0.67 g/(L*h) was observed from 48 to 72 h of batch fermentation, when . LU2 produced 16.23 g/L SA. This study shows that the newly isolated strain . LU2 has great potential as a new biocatalyst for producing SA from whey permeate.
ArticleNumber 96
Audience Academic
Author Szczerba, Hubert
Targoński, Zdzisław
Dudziak, Karolina
Komoń-Janczara, Elwira
Waśko, Adam
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  surname: Waśko
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32514308$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 1
Keywords Succinic acid
Lactose
Whey permeate
Fermentation
Enterobacter aerogenes
Language English
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SSID ssj0061707
ssj0002769473
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Snippet Background Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The...
Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The bio-based...
Background Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years. The...
BACKGROUND: Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent years....
Abstract Background Succinic acid (SA), a valuable chemical compound with a broad range of industrial uses, has become a subject of global interest in recent...
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StartPage 96
SubjectTerms Acids
Aerogenes
batch fermentation
Batch processing
biocatalysts
biofuels
Bioreactors
Biotechnology
By products
Carbon
Carbon sources
Cell growth
Chemical compounds
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
cost effectiveness
cows
Enterobacter aerogenes
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
feedstocks
Fermentation
Genetic analysis
Glucose
Glycerol
Identification
Industrial applications
Inoculum
Lactose
Microbiology
Microorganisms
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Plant Breeding/Biotechnology
Productivity
proteomics
Raw materials
Renewable and Green Energy
Rumen
Succinic acid
Sustainable development
Whey
Whey permeate
Yeast
yeast extract
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Title A novel biocatalyst, Enterobacter aerogenes LU2, for efficient production of succinic acid using whey permeate as a cost-effective carbon source
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