Free-style puzzle flap as a cross-leg pedicled flap: the concept of re-using a flap in acute burns, a case report

• Published in: Burns and trauma Vol. 6; no. 1; pp. 2 - 5
• Main Authors: Serror, Kevin, Chaouat, Marc, Romano, Golda, Schmidt, Magali, Blet, Alice, Mimoun, Maurice, Boccara, David
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: London BioMed Central 02.02.2018; Oxford University Press; Oxford Academic
• Subjects: Burns; Case Report; Cross-leg; Emergency Medicine; Free flap; Life Sciences; Medicine; Medicine & Public Health; Pedicled flap; Puzzle flap; Traumatic Surgery; Pedicled flap; Cross-leg; Burns; Puzzle flap; Free flap
• ISSN: 2321-3876; 2321-3868; 2321-3876
• DOI: 10.1186/s41038-018-0107-2

Background In well-selected cases, flaps can play a pivotal role in optimizing outcomes in the acute phase of burns. A previous redundant flap could be reused or recycled as a donor site from which a new flap could be raised. Case presentation We report the case of a patient with full thickness burns on both legs, leading to the exposure of joints of the right ankle and the right foot and left patellar tendon. The right lower extremity was covered with a free musculo-cutaneous latissimus dorsi flap. Then, a musculo-cutaneous cross-leg flap pedicled on the anterior branch and centered on a perforator was harvested from the previous redundant flap to cover the controlateral knee. Conclusion Sequential flap coverage can be considered in cases of extensive soft tissue defects and particularly in burns. This case illustrates that re-using a redundant part of a previous flap to cover another defect is a safe and interesting alternative in the event of a lack of donor sites or to save donor sites for later reconstruction of contracted burn scars.