Lack of Association of the Polymorphisms IL-17A (−197G/A) and IL-17F (+7488A/G) with Multibacillary Leprosy in Mexican Patients

Background. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the intracellular acid-fast bacilli Mycobacterium leprae; it has been determined that genetic factors of the host play an important role in the disease susceptibility. Thus, in this case-control study, we evaluated the possible associatio...

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Published inInternational journal of genomics Vol. 2014; no. 2014; pp. 1 - 5
Main Authors Torres-Carrillo, Nora Magdalena, Estrada-Parra, Sergio, Salazar, Ma. Isabel, Pérez-Suárez, Thalía Gabriela, Ramos-Payán, Rosalío, Arenas, R., Granados, Julio, Estrada-Garcia, Iris, Escamilla-Tilch, Mónica, Pérez-Lucas, Riky Luis
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cairo, Egypt Hindawi Publishing Corporation 01.01.2014
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Wiley
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2314-436X
2314-4378
DOI10.1155/2014/920491

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Abstract Background. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the intracellular acid-fast bacilli Mycobacterium leprae; it has been determined that genetic factors of the host play an important role in the disease susceptibility. Thus, in this case-control study, we evaluated the possible association between the IL-17A G-197A (rs227593) and IL-17F A7488G (His161Arg, rs763780) gene SNPs and susceptibility to leprosy disease in Mexican population. Methods. Seventy-five leprosy patients and sixty-nine control subjects were included. Both SNPs were genotyped with the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique. Results. We found nonsignificant differences in genotype and allele frequencies related to IL-17A G-197A (rs227593) and IL-17F A7488G (His161Arg, rs763780) gene SNPs in MB as well as subclinical forms of leprosy disease versus healthy individuals. Conclusions. Since the sample size is not large enough, it is difficult to sustain an association of susceptibility to leprosy with genotypes or allele frequencies of IL-17A G-197A (rs227593) and IL-17F A7488G (His161Arg, rs763780), suggesting that IL-17 polymorphisms have no significant role in the genetic susceptibility to development of this disease in the Mexican Mestizo population.
AbstractList Background. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the intracellular acid-fast bacilli Mycobacterium leprae ; it has been determined that genetic factors of the host play an important role in the disease susceptibility. Thus, in this case-control study, we evaluated the possible association between the IL-17A G-197A (rs227593) and IL-17F A7488G (His161Arg, rs763780) gene SNPs and susceptibility to leprosy disease in Mexican population. Methods. Seventy-five leprosy patients and sixty-nine control subjects were included. Both SNPs were genotyped with the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique. Results. We found nonsignificant differences in genotype and allele frequencies related to IL-17A G-197A (rs227593) and IL-17F A7488G (His161Arg, rs763780) gene SNPs in MB as well as subclinical forms of leprosy disease versus healthy individuals. Conclusions. Since the sample size is not large enough, it is difficult to sustain an association of susceptibility to leprosy with genotypes or allele frequencies of IL-17A G-197A (rs227593) and IL-17F A7488G (His161Arg, rs763780), suggesting that IL-17 polymorphisms have no significant role in the genetic susceptibility to development of this disease in the Mexican Mestizo population.
Background. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the intracellular acid-fast bacilli Mycobacterium leprae; it has been determined that genetic factors of the host play an important role in the disease susceptibility. Thus, in this case-control study, we evaluated the possible association between the IL-17A G-197A (rs227593) and IL-17F A7488G (His161Arg, rs763780) gene SNPs and susceptibility to leprosy disease in Mexican population. Methods. Seventy-five leprosy patients and sixty-nine control subjects were included. Both SNPs were genotyped with the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique. Results. We found nonsignificant differences in genotype and allele frequencies related to IL-17A G-197A (rs227593) and IL-17F A7488G (His161Arg, rs763780) gene SNPs in MB as well as subclinical forms of leprosy disease versus healthy individuals. Conclusions. Since the sample size is not large enough, it is difficult to sustain an association of susceptibility to leprosy with genotypes or allele frequencies of IL-17A G-197A (rs227593) and IL-17F A7488G (His161Arg, rs763780), suggesting that IL-17 polymorphisms have no significant role in the genetic susceptibility to development of this disease in the Mexican Mestizo population.
Author Ramos-Payán, Rosalío
Escamilla-Tilch, Mónica
Pérez-Lucas, Riky Luis
Torres-Carrillo, Nora Magdalena
Pérez-Suárez, Thalía Gabriela
Estrada-Parra, Sergio
Estrada-Garcia, Iris
Arenas, R.
Granados, Julio
Salazar, Ma. Isabel
AuthorAffiliation 2 Instituto Nacional de Geriatría, Periférico Sur No. 2767, Col. San Jerónimo Lídice, Del. Magdalena Contreras, 10200 México, DF, Mexico
5 Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, 80010 Culiacán, SIN, Mexico
4 Sección de Micología, Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea González, 14080 México, DF, Mexico
3 Departamento de Trasplantes, División de Inmunogenética, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, 14000 México, DF, Mexico
1 Departamento de Inmunología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 11340 México, DF, Mexico
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 4 Sección de Micología, Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea González, 14080 México, DF, Mexico
– name: 1 Departamento de Inmunología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 11340 México, DF, Mexico
– name: 3 Departamento de Trasplantes, División de Inmunogenética, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, 14000 México, DF, Mexico
– name: 2 Instituto Nacional de Geriatría, Periférico Sur No. 2767, Col. San Jerónimo Lídice, Del. Magdalena Contreras, 10200 México, DF, Mexico
– name: 5 Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, 80010 Culiacán, SIN, Mexico
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25431761$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_jmv_27127
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © 2014 Mónica Escamilla-Tilch et al.
Copyright © 2014 Monica Escamilla-Tilch et al. Monica Escamilla-Tilch et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © 2014 Mónica Escamilla-Tilch et al. 2014
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © 2014 Mónica Escamilla-Tilch et al.
– notice: Copyright © 2014 Monica Escamilla-Tilch et al. Monica Escamilla-Tilch et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
– notice: Copyright © 2014 Mónica Escamilla-Tilch et al. 2014
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– volume: 83
  start-page: 184
  issue: 2
  year: 2012
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  publication-title: Leprosy Review
  doi: 10.47276/lr.83.2.184
– ident: 11
  doi: 10.1002/ajpa.20765
– ident: 5
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)06322-3
– volume: 34
  start-page: 255
  issue: 3
  year: 1966
  ident: 4
  publication-title: International Journal of Leprosy and Other Mycobacterial Diseases
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Snippet Background. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the intracellular acid-fast bacilli Mycobacterium leprae; it has been determined that genetic...
Background. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the intracellular acid-fast bacilli Mycobacterium leprae ; it has been determined that genetic...
Background. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the intracellular acid-fast bacilli Mycobacterium leprae ; it has been determined that genetic...
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SubjectTerms Disease
Gastric cancer
Genes
Genotype & phenotype
Hospitals
Infections
Leprosy
Mycobacterium leprae
Population
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Title Lack of Association of the Polymorphisms IL-17A (−197G/A) and IL-17F (+7488A/G) with Multibacillary Leprosy in Mexican Patients
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