Cardiopulmonary bypass for pediatric cardiac surgery

The management of cardiopulmonary bypass for pediatric cardiac surgery is more challenging than that in adults due to the smaller size, immaturity, and complexity of the anatomy in children. Despite major improvements in cardiopulmonary bypass, there remain many subjects of debate. This review artic...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery Vol. 66; no. 2; pp. 65 - 70
Main Author Hirata, Yasutaka
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Tokyo Springer Japan 01.02.2018
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Blood pressure
Blood vessels
Body temperature
Cardiac Surgery
Cardiology
Current Topics Review Article
Edema
Heart surgery
Hemoglobin
Hypothermia
Leukocytes
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolism
Newborn babies
Oxygen saturation
Patients
Pediatrics
Surgical Oncology
Thoracic Surgery
Viscosity
Cardiopulmonary bypass
Myocardial protection
Pediatric cardiac surgery
Congenital cardiac surgery
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ISSN1863-6705
1863-6713
1863-6713
DOI10.1007/s11748-017-0870-1

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Summary:The management of cardiopulmonary bypass for pediatric cardiac surgery is more challenging than that in adults due to the smaller size, immaturity, and complexity of the anatomy in children. Despite major improvements in cardiopulmonary bypass, there remain many subjects of debate. This review article discusses the physiology of cardiopulmonary bypass for pediatric and congenital heart surgery, including topics related to hemodilution, hypothermia, acid–base strategies, inflammatory response, and myocardial protection.
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ISSN:1863-6705
1863-6713
1863-6713
DOI:10.1007/s11748-017-0870-1