Successful Early Clozapine Trial in the Treatment of First-episode Schizophrenia: A Case Report

Clozapine remains the treatment of choice in refractory schizophrenia despite its various requirement to prescribe, such as mandatory blood monitoring program and various metabolic complication. Currently, clozapine is recommended only after two failed adequate antipsychotics trials. We report a cas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inClinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology Vol. 11; no. 3; pp. 168 - 169
Main Authors Kim, Yeon-Jin, No, Seung-Ho, Lee, Sang-Yeol
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Korea (South) Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology 01.12.2013
대한정신약물학회
Subjects
Case Report
정신과학
Antipsychotics
First-episode schizophrenia
Clozapine
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1738-1088
2093-4327
2093-4327
DOI10.9758/cpn.2013.11.3.168

Cover

Abstract Clozapine remains the treatment of choice in refractory schizophrenia despite its various requirement to prescribe, such as mandatory blood monitoring program and various metabolic complication. Currently, clozapine is recommended only after two failed adequate antipsychotics trials. We report a case of a successful early clozapine trial in the treatment of first-episode schizophrenia patient, considering poor treatment response and repeated self-injurious behavior. This case highlights the efficacy of an early clozapine trial as a second-line treatment for first-episode schizophrenia in contrast to switching or combination treatment strategy.
AbstractList Clozapine remains the treatment of choice in refractory schizophrenia despite its various requirement to prescribe, such as mandatory blood monitoring program and various metabolic complication. Currently, clozapine is recommended only after two failed adequate antipsychotics trials. We report a case of a successful early clozapine trial in the treatment of first-episode schizophrenia patient, considering poor treatment response and repeated self-injurious behavior. This case highlights the efficacy of an early clozapine trial as a second-line treatment for first-episode schizophrenia in contrast to switching or combination treatment strategy.Clozapine remains the treatment of choice in refractory schizophrenia despite its various requirement to prescribe, such as mandatory blood monitoring program and various metabolic complication. Currently, clozapine is recommended only after two failed adequate antipsychotics trials. We report a case of a successful early clozapine trial in the treatment of first-episode schizophrenia patient, considering poor treatment response and repeated self-injurious behavior. This case highlights the efficacy of an early clozapine trial as a second-line treatment for first-episode schizophrenia in contrast to switching or combination treatment strategy.
Clozapine remains the treatment of choice in refractory schizophrenia despite its various requirement to prescribe, such as mandatory blood monitoring program and various metabolic complication. Currently, clozapine is recommended only after two failed adequate antipsychotics trials. We report a case of a successful early clozapine trial in the treatment of first-episode schizophrenia patient, considering poor treatment response and repeated self-injurious behavior. This case highlights the efficacy of an early clozapine trial as a second-line treatment for first-episode schizophrenia in contrast to switching or combination treatment strategy. KCI Citation Count: 2
Clozapine remains the treatment of choice in refractory schizophrenia despite its various requirement to prescribe, such as mandatory blood monitoring program and various metabolic complication. Currently, clozapine is recommended only after two failed adequate antipsychotics trials. We report a case of a successful early clozapine trial in the treatment of first-episode schizophrenia patient, considering poor treatment response and repeated self-injurious behavior. This case highlights the efficacy of an early clozapine trial as a second-line treatment for first-episode schizophrenia in contrast to switching or combination treatment strategy.
Author Kim, Yeon-Jin
Lee, Sang-Yeol
No, Seung-Ho
AuthorAffiliation Department of Psychiatry, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Department of Psychiatry, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Yeon-Jin
  surname: Kim
  fullname: Kim, Yeon-Jin
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Seung-Ho
  surname: No
  fullname: No, Seung-Ho
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Sang-Yeol
  surname: Lee
  fullname: Lee, Sang-Yeol
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24465255$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART001825745$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
BookMark eNqNUU1v1DAUtFARXUp_ABfkI5cs_kjsmAPSatVCpUpI7XK2vM4La-q1g52Atr8ehwUKHBA-vKcnz7wZj5-ikxADIPSckqWSTfvKDmHJCOVLSpeliPYRWjCieFVzJk_QgkreVpS07Sk6z_kTKYcrUSv-BJ2yuhYNa5oF0reTtZBzP3l8YZI_4LWP92ZwAfAmOeOxC3jczQOYcQ9hxLHHly7lsYLB5dgBvrU7dx-HXYLgzGu8wmuTAd_AENP4DD3ujc9w_qOfoQ-XF5v1u-r6_dur9eq6ssVuWUUNkdKQBiTvBbVCElm3VoIxSnR18Q4GQNSs77ZW2K0SrFGd2ipLAZRq-Bl6edwbUq_vrNPRuO_9Y9R3Sa9uNldaqbZhskDZETqFwRy-Gu_1kNzepIOmRM_Z6pKtnrPVlOpSRFtIb46kYdruobMliGQeiLPanzfB7Yr2F81bJaWQDwaHFD9PkEe9d9mC9yZAnLKmtWKyKFFSoC9-1_ol8vPXCoAeATbFnBP0__UA-RfHutGMLs52nf8H8xti2L6s
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1038_s41398_021_01322_w
crossref_primary_10_1111_acps_12954
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpls_2022_1060965
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2021_727605
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.schres.2013.07.003
10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.12060778
10.3109/10673229509017159
10.1111/j.1440-1614.2005.01516.x
10.4088/JCP.v66n0905
10.1093/schbul/13.2.261
10.3371/CSRP.6.3.3
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright© 2013, Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology 2013
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright© 2013, Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology 2013
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
NPM
7X8
5PM
ADTOC
UNPAY
ACYCR
DOI 10.9758/cpn.2013.11.3.168
DatabaseName CrossRef
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
Unpaywall for CDI: Periodical Content
Unpaywall
Korean Citation Index
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic

PubMed
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: UNPAY
  name: Unpaywall
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://unpaywall.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Access Repository
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Pharmacy, Therapeutics, & Pharmacology
EISSN 2093-4327
EndPage 169
ExternalDocumentID oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_998527
10.9758/cpn.2013.11.3.168
PMC3897767
24465255
10_9758_cpn_2013_11_3_168
Genre Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
5-W
53G
8JR
8XY
9ZL
AAFWJ
AAKDD
AAYXX
ABDBF
ABIVO
ACUHS
ACYCR
ADBBV
ADRAZ
AENEX
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
BAWUL
CITATION
DIK
EBD
EF.
FRP
GX1
HYE
KQ8
M48
OK1
P5Y
PGMZT
RPM
TUS
W2D
NPM
7X8
5PM
ADTOC
UNPAY
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-e1a077a05e73f61c670748c7eaa96d4000eaee642fdbc6cb96259d9b9c1ee9953
IEDL.DBID UNPAY
ISSN 1738-1088
2093-4327
IngestDate Tue Nov 21 21:20:47 EST 2023
Tue Aug 19 19:18:35 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 13:29:12 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 11 13:29:04 EDT 2025
Thu Jan 02 22:16:10 EST 2025
Tue Jul 01 01:48:04 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:01:44 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 3
Keywords Antipsychotics
First-episode schizophrenia
Clozapine
Language English
License This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
cc-by-nc
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c432t-e1a077a05e73f61c670748c7eaa96d4000eaee642fdbc6cb96259d9b9c1ee9953
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
G704-002231.2013.11.3.003
OpenAccessLink https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.cpn.or.kr/journal/download_pdf.php?doi=10.9758/cpn.2013.11.3.168
PMID 24465255
PQID 1492716810
PQPubID 23479
PageCount 2
ParticipantIDs nrf_kci_oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_998527
unpaywall_primary_10_9758_cpn_2013_11_3_168
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3897767
proquest_miscellaneous_1492716810
pubmed_primary_24465255
crossref_primary_10_9758_cpn_2013_11_3_168
crossref_citationtrail_10_9758_cpn_2013_11_3_168
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2013-12-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2013-12-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 12
  year: 2013
  text: 2013-12-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Korea (South)
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Korea (South)
PublicationTitle Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology
PublicationTitleAlternate Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci
PublicationYear 2013
Publisher Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology
대한정신약물학회
Publisher_xml – name: Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology
– name: 대한정신약물학회
References ref8
ref7
ref9
ref4
ref3
ref6
ref5
ref2
ref1
16187768 - J Clin Psychiatry. 2005 Sep;66(9):1116-21
10372610 - J Clin Psychiatry. 1999;60 Suppl 12:39-42
23870807 - Schizophr Res. 2013 Sep;149(1-3):156-61
2772122 - Psychopharmacol Bull. 1989;25(1):92-6
23006236 - Clin Schizophr Relat Psychoses. 2012 Oct;6(3):115-21
23377634 - Am J Psychiatry. 2013 Feb;170(2):146-51
9384923 - Harv Rev Psychiatry. 1995 May-Jun;3(1):1-9
15660702 - Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2005 Jan-Feb;39(1-2):1-30
3616518 - Schizophr Bull. 1987;13(2):261-76
References_xml – ident: ref9
  doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2013.07.003
– ident: ref2
– ident: ref4
  doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.12060778
– ident: ref6
– ident: ref5
  doi: 10.3109/10673229509017159
– ident: ref1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1614.2005.01516.x
– ident: ref3
  doi: 10.4088/JCP.v66n0905
– ident: ref7
  doi: 10.1093/schbul/13.2.261
– ident: ref8
  doi: 10.3371/CSRP.6.3.3
– reference: 3616518 - Schizophr Bull. 1987;13(2):261-76
– reference: 2772122 - Psychopharmacol Bull. 1989;25(1):92-6
– reference: 10372610 - J Clin Psychiatry. 1999;60 Suppl 12:39-42
– reference: 23006236 - Clin Schizophr Relat Psychoses. 2012 Oct;6(3):115-21
– reference: 15660702 - Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2005 Jan-Feb;39(1-2):1-30
– reference: 9384923 - Harv Rev Psychiatry. 1995 May-Jun;3(1):1-9
– reference: 23377634 - Am J Psychiatry. 2013 Feb;170(2):146-51
– reference: 16187768 - J Clin Psychiatry. 2005 Sep;66(9):1116-21
– reference: 23870807 - Schizophr Res. 2013 Sep;149(1-3):156-61
SSID ssj0000396493
Score 1.9080478
Snippet Clozapine remains the treatment of choice in refractory schizophrenia despite its various requirement to prescribe, such as mandatory blood monitoring program...
SourceID nrf
unpaywall
pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
StartPage 168
SubjectTerms Case Report
정신과학
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access
  dbid: M48
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1db9MwFL3axgO8IMZnBps8Ce0Bli6OGzvmZZoqqoEEmrRW2pvlOA5Ei5KsXQTl13OdpN0qKuDFURQ7jn39cY58cy7A20zTKLY08anGZMiz1I9THvgmTpiODHeHQ87b4is_nw4_X0VXW7AMb9V34HwjtXPxpKazYvDzZnGKEx7x60Ai3D0xtRMypQyn_wATHm_DA9yopIvk8KVH--3CzCQftjK8VDAnahrH3Tnn5res7VTb5SzbBEL_9KV82JS1XvzQRXFvoxo_gcc9wiRn3ZDYhS1bPoWji06ienFMJnd_XM2PyRG5uBOvXjwDddm0IRSzpiCt-DEZFdUvXSMYJRM3WEleEgSNeNN7qJMqI-McQaRv63xepZZc3nfk-0DOyAi3StJB_ecwHX-cjM79PgiDb4YsxKJUB0LoILKCZZwaLhB0xEZYrSVPcQUIrLYWWUyWJoabRDpClcpEGmqtlBF7ATtlVdpXQJCJi4yxxLAUaVwkpEXyR3WIDFMjHxYeBMsOV6ZXKHeBMgqFTMXZSKGNlLMR8haFCY89eLcqUnfyHH_LfIhWVNcmV05U212_Vep6ppA6fFLIO6MQv-FwaWOFE82dnujSVs0cOZIMkVzGNPDgZWfzVZWhk51DcuaBWBsNqwyuvvUnZf69FfNGwOgElTx4vxo3_27J3n-05DU8cmU615s3sHM7a-w-Aqjb5KCdFr8BsD8Xcg
  priority: 102
  providerName: Scholars Portal
Title Successful Early Clozapine Trial in the Treatment of First-episode Schizophrenia: A Case Report
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24465255
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1492716810
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3897767
https://www.cpn.or.kr/journal/download_pdf.php?doi=10.9758/cpn.2013.11.3.168
https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART001825745
UnpaywallVersion publishedVersion
Volume 11
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
ispartofPNX Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience, 2013, 11(3), , pp.168-169
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAFT
  databaseName: Open Access Digital Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2093-4327
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000396493
  issn: 1738-1088
  databaseCode: KQ8
  dateStart: 20110101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html
  providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
– providerCode: PRVEBS
  databaseName: EBSCOhost Academic Search Ultimate
  customDbUrl: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?authtype=ip,shib&custid=s3936755&profile=ehost&defaultdb=asn
  eissn: 2093-4327
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000396493
  issn: 1738-1088
  databaseCode: ABDBF
  dateStart: 20120801
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.ebscohost.com/direct.asp?db=asn
  providerName: EBSCOhost
– providerCode: PRVBFR
  databaseName: Free Medical Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2093-4327
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000396493
  issn: 1738-1088
  databaseCode: DIK
  dateStart: 20030101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.freemedicaljournals.com
  providerName: Flying Publisher
– providerCode: PRVFQY
  databaseName: GFMER Free Medical Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2093-4327
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000396493
  issn: 1738-1088
  databaseCode: GX1
  dateStart: 20030101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.gfmer.ch/Medical_journals/Free_medical.php
  providerName: Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research
– providerCode: PRVERR
  databaseName: KoreaMed Open Access
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2093-4327
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000396493
  issn: 1738-1088
  databaseCode: 5-W
  dateStart: 20110101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://koreamed.org/journals
  providerName: Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors
– providerCode: PRVAQN
  databaseName: PubMed Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2093-4327
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000396493
  issn: 1738-1088
  databaseCode: RPM
  dateStart: 20110101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/
  providerName: National Library of Medicine
– providerCode: PRVFZP
  databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2093-4327
  dateEnd: 20250831
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000396493
  issn: 1738-1088
  databaseCode: M48
  dateStart: 20110401
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://journals.scholarsportal.info
  providerName: Scholars Portal
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1bb9MwFD6i3QO8jDuEy-RJaA-wpLk6CW9VRRlITJXWSuXJcmwHonZJlDZC3a_nOEm7FSYQEi-OojhxcnxO_H3y8WeANyl3gkg5ielwLHyaSjOS1DZFlHg8EFRPDulsi3N6NvM_z4N5tzx61aVVijK3ispaVIPOngOpheMLLlkp00Y1AuMd4asVI9od6Oo4jHkY_RYWNOrBAQ0QmffhYHY-GX5t1kR6WsW02YbSRRJv-p4btpOctz9jb5jq5VV6GwL9PZHybp2XfPODL5c3Rqnxfbjcfl-bnLKw6nViiatfpB__lwEewGEHZ8mw9b-HcEflj-Bk0uphb07J9Hp51-qUnJDJtVL25jGwi7rZrzGtl6RRWiajZXHFS0S-ZKojg2Q5QYSKJ106PClSMs4QsZqqzFaFVOTiZtbgezIkIxyXScsrnsBs_GE6OjO7HR9MgR2CtzrcDkNuByr0UuoIGiLCiUSoOI-pxN-NrbhSSJlSmQgqklizNxknsXCUiuPAewr9vMjVcyBI-8PU8xLhSeSMQRgrZJoOx873OZLv0AB728FMdHLoeleOJUNapM3K0KxMmxVJEsOCRga83d1Stlogf6p8jF7DFiJjWsFbH78VbFEx5CmfGJLcwMV3ON76FMOo1lM1PFdFvUJCFrvIZCPHNuBZ62O7Jl2tcYdM0IBwz_t2FXR7-1fy7HujHI7oVKs3GfBu56d__5IX_1T7JdzT523Gzyvor6tavUbctk6OoPdx7mD5xY-OutD8CVSBQKc
linkProvider Unpaywall
linkToUnpaywall http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1bb5swFD5a04ftZfcLu8mVpj5shXAJNuwtihZ1e6giNZG6J8vYpkNhgEjQlP76HQNJm63aNGkvRgiD4fgc_H3y8WeAd6nwwkh7ie0JLEY0VXakqGvLKAlEKKmZHDLZFmf0dDH6chFe9MujV31apawKp6ydZT3s7TlURji-FIpXKm1VIzDeEb46MaLdoamOw1iA0e9gQaMDOKQhIvMBHC7OZuOv7ZrIwKiYtttQ-kji7VHgs26S8_Zn7A1TB0Wd3oZAf0-kvNsUldj8EHl-Y5SaPoDv2-_rklOWTrNOHHn1i_Tj_zLAQ7jfw1ky7vzvEdzRxWM4nnV62JsTMr9e3rU6Icdkdq2UvXkC_Lxp92tMm5y0SstkkpdXokLkS-YmMkhWEESoeNKnw5MyJdMMEautq2xVKk3Ob2YNfiRjMsFxmXS84ikspp_mk1O73_HBltgheKsnXMaEG2oWpNSTlCHCiSTTQsRU4e_G1UJrpEypSiSVSWzYm4qTWHpax3EYPINBURb6BRCk_SwNgkQGCjljyGKNTNMT2PkjgeSbWeBuO5jLXg7d7MqRc6RFxqwczcqNWZEkcSxoZMH73S1VpwXyp8pH6DV8KTNuFLzN8bLky5ojT_nMkeSGPr7D0danOEa1maoRhS6bFRKy2EcmG3muBc87H9s16RuNO2SCFrA979tVMO3tXymyb61yOKJTo95kwYedn_79S17-U-1XcM-cdxk_r2Gwrhv9BnHbOnnbh-NPXYk-3A
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Successful+Early+Clozapine+Trial+in+the+Treatment+of+First-episode+Schizophrenia%3A+A+Case+Report&rft.jtitle=Clinical+psychopharmacology+and+neuroscience+%3A+the+official+scientific+journal+of+the+Korean+College+of+Neuropsychopharmacology&rft.au=%EA%B9%80%EC%97%B0%EC%A7%84&rft.au=%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%B9%ED%98%B8&rft.au=%EC%9D%B4%EC%83%81%EC%97%B4&rft.date=2013-12-01&rft.pub=%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EC%A0%95%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%BD%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C&rft.issn=1738-1088&rft.eissn=2093-4327&rft.spage=168&rft.epage=169&rft_id=info:doi/10.9758%2Fcpn.2013.11.3.168&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_998527
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1738-1088&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1738-1088&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1738-1088&client=summon