Compulsory class attendance versus autonomy
We estimate the effect of an increased autonomy policy for higher-performing students on short- and longer-term school outcomes. We exploit an institutional setting with high demand for autonomy. Identification comes from a nationwide natural experiment that allowed higher-achieving students to miss...
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Published in | Journal of economic behavior & organization Vol. 212; pp. 935 - 981 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.08.2023
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0167-2681 1879-1751 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jebo.2023.06.018 |
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Summary: | We estimate the effect of an increased autonomy policy for higher-performing students on short- and longer-term school outcomes. We exploit an institutional setting with high demand for autonomy. Identification comes from a nationwide natural experiment that allowed higher-achieving students to miss 44 percent more classes with parental approval. Using a difference-in-difference-in-differences approach, we find that allowing higher-achieving students to skip more classes increases their performance in subjects that matter for university admission and improves the quality of their enrolled college degree. Top-performing students and students in more academically diverse classrooms demand more autonomy when it is offered. |
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ISSN: | 0167-2681 1879-1751 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jebo.2023.06.018 |