Using the Implicit Association Test to Assess Risk Propensity Self-concept: Analysis of its Predictive Validity on a Risk-taking Behaviour in a Natural Setting
The present work analyses the predictive validity of measures provided by several available self‐report and indirect measurement instruments to assess risk propensity (RP) and proposes a measurement instrument using the Implicit Association Test: the IAT of Risk Propensity Self‐Concept (IAT‐RPSC), a...
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Published in | European journal of personality Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 459 - 471 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Bognor Regis
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.09.2014
SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0890-2070 1099-0984 |
DOI | 10.1002/per.1925 |
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Abstract | The present work analyses the predictive validity of measures provided by several available self‐report and indirect measurement instruments to assess risk propensity (RP) and proposes a measurement instrument using the Implicit Association Test: the IAT of Risk Propensity Self‐Concept (IAT‐RPSC), an adaptation of the prior IAT‐RP of Dislich et al. Study 1 analysed the relationship between IAT‐RPSC scores and several RP self‐report measures. Participants' risk‐taking behaviour in a natural setting was also assessed, analyzing the predictive validity of the IAT‐RPSC scores on risk‐taking behaviour compared with the self‐report measures. Study 2 analysed the predictive validity of the IAT‐RPSC scores in comparison with other indirect measures. Results of these studies showed that the IAT‐RPSC scores exhibited good reliability and were positively correlated to several self‐report and indirect measures, providing evidence for convergent validity. Most importantly, the IAT‐RPSC scores predicted risk‐taking behaviour in a natural setting with real consequences above and beyond all other self‐report and indirect measures analysed. Copyright © 2013 European Association of Personality Psychology |
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AbstractList | The present work analyses the predictive validity of measures provided by several available self–report and indirect measurement instruments to assess risk propensity (RP) and proposes a measurement instrument using the Implicit Association Test: the IAT of Risk Propensity Self–Concept (IAT–RPSC), an adaptation of the prior IAT–RP of Dislich et al. Study 1 analysed the relationship between IAT–RPSC scores and several RP self–report measures. Participants’ risk–taking behaviour in a natural setting was also assessed, analyzing the predictive validity of the IAT–RPSC scores on risk–taking behaviour compared with the self–report measures. Study 2 analysed the predictive validity of the IAT–RPSC scores in comparison with other indirect measures. Results of these studies showed that the IAT–RPSC scores exhibited good reliability and were positively correlated to several self–report and indirect measures, providing evidence for convergent validity. Most importantly, the IAT–RPSC scores predicted risk–taking behaviour in a natural setting with real consequences above and beyond all other self–report and indirect measures analysed. Copyright © 2013 European Association of Personality Psychology The present work analyses the predictive validity of measures provided by several available self-report and indirect measurement instruments to assess risk propensity (RP) and proposes a measurement instrument using the Implicit Association Test: the IAT of Risk Propensity Self-Concept (IAT-RPSC), an adaptation of the prior IAT-RP of Dislich et al. Study 1 analysed the relationship between IAT-RPSC scores and several RP self-report measures. Participants' risk-taking behaviour in a natural setting was also assessed, analyzing the predictive validity of the IAT-RPSC scores on risk-taking behaviour compared with the self-report measures. Study 2 analysed the predictive validity of the IAT-RPSC scores in comparison with other indirect measures. Results of these studies showed that the IAT-RPSC scores exhibited good reliability and were positively correlated to several self-report and indirect measures, providing evidence for convergent validity. Most importantly, the IAT-RPSC scores predicted risk-taking behaviour in a natural setting with real consequences above and beyond all other self-report and indirect measures analysed. Copyright copyright 2013 European Association of Personality Psychology The present work analyses the predictive validity of measures provided by several available self-report and indirect measurement instruments to assess risk propensity (RP) and proposes a measurement instrument using the Implicit Association Test: the IAT of Risk Propensity Self-Concept (IAT-RPSC), an adaptation of the prior IAT-RP of Dislich et al. Study 1 analysed the relationship between IAT-RPSC scores and several RP self-report measures. Participants' risk-taking behaviour in a natural setting was also assessed, analyzing the predictive validity of the IAT-RPSC scores on risk-taking behaviour compared with the self-report measures. Study 2 analysed the predictive validity of the IAT-RPSC scores in comparison with other indirect measures. Results of these studies showed that the IAT-RPSC scores exhibited good reliability and were positively correlated to several self-report and indirect measures, providing evidence for convergent validity. Most importantly, the IAT-RPSC scores predicted risk-taking behaviour in a natural setting with real consequences above and beyond all other self-report and indirect measures analysed. |
Author | Rubio, Víctor J. Horcajo, Javier Márquez, M. Oliva Hernández, José Manuel Aguado, David |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Javier surname: Horcajo fullname: Horcajo, Javier organization: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain – sequence: 2 givenname: Víctor J. surname: Rubio fullname: Rubio, Víctor J. email: Correspondence to: Víctor J. Rubio, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, Madrid, 28049 Spain., victor.rubio@uam.es organization: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain – sequence: 3 givenname: David surname: Aguado fullname: Aguado, David organization: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain – sequence: 4 givenname: José Manuel surname: Hernández fullname: Hernández, José Manuel organization: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain – sequence: 5 givenname: M. Oliva surname: Márquez fullname: Márquez, M. Oliva organization: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain |
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Snippet | The present work analyses the predictive validity of measures provided by several available self‐report and indirect measurement instruments to assess risk... The present work analyses the predictive validity of measures provided by several available self–report and indirect measurement instruments to assess risk... The present work analyses the predictive validity of measures provided by several available self-report and indirect measurement instruments to assess risk... |
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SubjectTerms | Behavior Convergent validity Implicit Association Test Implicit beliefs Measurement personality self-concept Personality traits Predictive validity Propensity Reliability Risk assessment Risk behavior Risk factors risk propensity Risk taking Self concept Self esteem Self report Tests Validity |
Title | Using the Implicit Association Test to Assess Risk Propensity Self-concept: Analysis of its Predictive Validity on a Risk-taking Behaviour in a Natural Setting |
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