Mechanisms of high-regularity periodic structuring of silicon surface by sub-MHz repetition rate ultrashort laser pulses

Silicon is one of the most abundant materials which is used in many areas of modern research and technology. A variety of those applications require surface nanopatterning with minimum structure defects. However, the high-quality nanostructuring of large areas of silicon surface at industrially acce...

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Published inApplied physics letters Vol. 109; no. 14
Main Authors Gnilitskyi, Iaroslav, Gruzdev, Vitaly, Bulgakova, Nadezhda M., Mocek, Tomáš, Orazi, Leonardo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Melville American Institute of Physics 03.10.2016
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ISSN0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI10.1063/1.4963784

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Summary:Silicon is one of the most abundant materials which is used in many areas of modern research and technology. A variety of those applications require surface nanopatterning with minimum structure defects. However, the high-quality nanostructuring of large areas of silicon surface at industrially acceptable speed is still a challenge. Here, we report a rapid formation of highly regular laser-induced periodic surface structures (HR-LIPSS) in the regime of strong ablation by infrared femtosecond laser pulses at sub-MHz repetition rate. Parameters of the laser-surface interactions and obtained experimental results suggest an important role of electrostatically assisted bond softening in initiating the HR-LIPSS formation.
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ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.4963784