Advancements in organic small molecule hole-transporting materials for perovskite solar cells: past and future
This review article discusses the current designs and synthetic procedures for organic small molecules as hole-transporting materials (HTMs) with a focus on their structure-property correlation, conductivity, and photovoltaic performance, as well as their high hole mobility and stability. In compari...
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Published in | Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Vol. 1; no. 1; pp. 544 - 581 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Cambridge
Royal Society of Chemistry
08.03.2022
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2050-7488 2050-7496 2050-7496 |
DOI | 10.1039/d1ta11039j |
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Summary: | This review article discusses the current designs and synthetic procedures for organic small molecules as hole-transporting materials (HTMs) with a focus on their structure-property correlation, conductivity, and photovoltaic performance, as well as their high hole mobility and stability. In comparison to non-planar spiro-like compounds, various π-conjugated aromatic and planar molecules have been studied as being important for the generation of new HTMs. Since heteroatoms, such as oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and silica, have been shown to have an impact on the search for more stable and cost-effective HTMs and perovskite solar cells (PSCs), developing a new molecular architecture with efficient π-π stacking to increase charge mobility or integrating dopant molecular structure into HTM would be a viable approach for generating dopant-free HTMs. A deeper understanding of perovskite/HTM can also provide insight into the design of novel molecular architectures capable of achieving effective and stable systems.
With a special emphasis on chemistry, this study presents a comprehensive review of the various molecular design, structural properties, and organic synthesis of novel small molecule HTMs, as well as their impact on photovoltaic performance. |
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Bibliography: | Prof. Dr Yiwang Chen received his PhD from Peking University in 1999 and conducted his postdoctoral work at Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz and Philipps-Universität Marburg in Germany as awarded an Alexander von Humboldt fellowship. He joined the Nanchang University in 2004. He is serving as a dean of the College of Chemistry at Nanchang University since 2009 and director of Institute of Polymers and Energy Chemistry (IPEC) at Nanchang University since 2004. Now, he is the vice president of Jiangxi Normal University. His research interests include solution process and printing of polymer solar cells, solution process and printing of perovskite solar cells, wet printing of transparent electrodes, supercapacitor, electrocatalysis for zinc-air batteries and direct methanol fuel cells, and intelligent organosilicone elastomer. He has published more than 400 research papers and 20 invention patents. Dr Ting Hu received her PhD degree from Nanchang University in 2017. She is currently a lecturer in the School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang University. Her research interests are mainly focused on organic/perovskite solar cells and organic/inorganic hybrid interface. Dr Pachaiyappan Murugan is currently working as a postdoctoral fellow (PDF) under the supervision of Prof. Yiwang Chen in the Institute of Polymers and Energy Chemistry (IPEC), College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, China. He received his BSc degree (2010) from Thiruvalluvar University, Vellore, and M.Sc. degree (2012) in polymer chemistry from the University of Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. He gained his PhD degree in polymer chemistry from the University of Madras. His current research focuses on improving the efficiency and stability of organic small molecules for perovskite (HTM/ETM) and polymer solar cells (ONFA). ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 2050-7488 2050-7496 2050-7496 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d1ta11039j |