Darcy–Forchheimer flow of carbon nanotubes subject to heat flux boundary condition

• Published in: Physica A Vol. 554; p. 124002
• Main Authors: Hayat, Tasawar, Haider, Farwa, Muhammad, Taseer, Alsaedi, Ahmed
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier B.V 15.09.2020
• Subjects: CNTs (SWCNTs and MWCNTs); Darcy–Forchheimer porous space; Exponentially stretching curved surface; Heat generation/absorption; Numerical solution; Prescribed heat flux condition; CNTs (SWCNTs and MWCNTs); Heat generation/absorption; Prescribed heat flux condition; Numerical solution; Darcy–Forchheimer porous space; Exponentially stretching curved surface
• ISSN: 0378-4371; 1873-2119
• DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2019.124002

Flow of water-based carbon nanotubes past an exponentially stretching curved surface is modeled. Analysis is carried out for imposed flux condition and heat generation/absorption. Darcy–Forchheimer expression is used to characterize the flow in porous space. Carbon nanotubes of two types (recognized as SWCNT and MWCNT) are utilized. Adequate transformations correspond to system of coupled differential equations. The resulting nonlinear system is solved by NDSolve technique. Influences of various pertinent variables for quantities of interest are examined. Our results reveal that temperature against volume fraction of nanoparticles is enhanced. •Darcy–Forchheimer flow of water-based carbon nanotubes is modeled.•Flow is induced due to an exponentially stretching curved surface.•Results are obtained for both SWCNTs and MWCNTs.•Heat transfer process is examined by prescribed heat flux condition.