Dynamic localization of two electrons in AC-driven triple quantum dots and quantum dot shuttles

We analyze the dynamic localization of two interacting electrons induced by alternating current electric fields in triple quantum dots and triple quantum dot shuttles. The calculation of the long-time averaged occupation probability shows that both the intra-and inter-dot Coulomb interaction can inc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inChinese physics B Vol. 26; no. 12; pp. 504 - 510
Main Author 屈晋先;段素青;杨宁
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.12.2017
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ISSN1674-1056
2058-3834
DOI10.1088/1674-1056/26/12/127308

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Summary:We analyze the dynamic localization of two interacting electrons induced by alternating current electric fields in triple quantum dots and triple quantum dot shuttles. The calculation of the long-time averaged occupation probability shows that both the intra-and inter-dot Coulomb interaction can increase the localization of electrons even when the AC field is not very large. The mechanical oscillation of the quantum dot shuttles may keep the localization of electrons at a high level within a range if its frequency is quite a bit smaller than the AC field. However, the localization may be depressed if the frequency of the mechanical oscillation is the integer times of the frequency of the AC field. We also derive the analytical condition of two-electron localization both for triple quantum dots and quantum dot shuttles within the Floquet formalism.
Bibliography:We analyze the dynamic localization of two interacting electrons induced by alternating current electric fields in triple quantum dots and triple quantum dot shuttles. The calculation of the long-time averaged occupation probability shows that both the intra-and inter-dot Coulomb interaction can increase the localization of electrons even when the AC field is not very large. The mechanical oscillation of the quantum dot shuttles may keep the localization of electrons at a high level within a range if its frequency is quite a bit smaller than the AC field. However, the localization may be depressed if the frequency of the mechanical oscillation is the integer times of the frequency of the AC field. We also derive the analytical condition of two-electron localization both for triple quantum dots and quantum dot shuttles within the Floquet formalism.
dynamic localization; quantum dot shuttles
Jin-Xian Qu1, Su-Qing Duan2, Ning Yang2(1. Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing 100193, China;2. Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China)
11-5639/O4
ISSN:1674-1056
2058-3834
DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/26/12/127308