Bow shocks formed by a high-speed laser-driven plasma cloud interacting with a cylinder obstacle

A bow shock is formed in the interaction of a high-speed laser-driven plasma cloud with a cylinder obstacle. Its temporal and spatial structures are observed by shadowgraphy and interferometry. The width of the shock transition region is - 50 μm, comparable to the ion–ion collision mean free path, w...

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Published inChinese physics B Vol. 26; no. 5; pp. 279 - 283
Main Author 李彦霏 李玉同 袁大伟 李芳 朱保君 张喆 仲佳勇 韩波 魏会冈 裴晓星 赵家瑞 刘畅 原晓霞 廖国前 Yong-Joo Rhee 鲁欣 华能 朱宝强 朱健强 方智恒 黄秀光 傅思祖 赵刚 张杰
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.05.2017
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1674-1056
2058-3834
DOI10.1088/1674-1056/26/5/055202

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Summary:A bow shock is formed in the interaction of a high-speed laser-driven plasma cloud with a cylinder obstacle. Its temporal and spatial structures are observed by shadowgraphy and interferometry. The width of the shock transition region is - 50 μm, comparable to the ion–ion collision mean free path, which indicates that collision is dominated in the shock probably. The Mach-number of the ablating plasma cloud is ~ 15 at first, and decreases with time resulting in a changing shock structure. A two-dimension hydrodynamics code, USim, is used to simulate the interaction process. The simulated shocks can well reproduce the observed.
Bibliography:A bow shock is formed in the interaction of a high-speed laser-driven plasma cloud with a cylinder obstacle. Its temporal and spatial structures are observed by shadowgraphy and interferometry. The width of the shock transition region is - 50 μm, comparable to the ion–ion collision mean free path, which indicates that collision is dominated in the shock probably. The Mach-number of the ablating plasma cloud is ~ 15 at first, and decreases with time resulting in a changing shock structure. A two-dimension hydrodynamics code, USim, is used to simulate the interaction process. The simulated shocks can well reproduce the observed.
Yan-Fei Li1,9, Yu-Tong Li1,8,9, Da-Wei Yuan2, Fang Li1, Bao-Jun Zhu1,9, Zhe Zhang1, Jia-Yong Zhong3,8, Bo Han2,3, Hui-Gang Wei2, Xiao-Xing Pei2, Jia-Rui Zhao1, Chang Liu3, Xiao-Xia Yuan3, Guo-Qian Liao1, Yong-Joo Rhee4, Xin Lu1,9, Neng Hua5, Bao-Qiang Zhu5, Jian-Qiang Zhu5,8, Zhi-Heng Fang6, Xiu-Guang Huang6,8, Si-Zu Fu6,8, Gang Zhao2,8, Jie Zhang7,8(1Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China ; 2National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China ; 3 Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China ;4 Center for Relativistic Laser Science, Institute for Basic Science, Gwangju 61005, Korea ; 5National Laboratory on High Power Lasers and Physics, Shanghai 201800, China ; 6 Shanghai Institute of Laser Plasma, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Shanghai 201800, China; 7Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China ;8 Collaborative Innovation Centre of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China ; 9School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)
cylinder interacting cloud obstacle collision interferometry hydrodynamics dominated upstream supersonic
11-5639/O4
ISSN:1674-1056
2058-3834
DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/26/5/055202