Magnetic Field Measurement with Heisenberg Limit Based on Solid Spin NOON State
The maximum entangled number state （NOON state） can improve the sensitivity of physical quantity measure- ment to the Heisenberg limit 1/N. In this work, the magnetic field measurement based on the individual solid spin NOON state is investigated. Based on the tunable effective coupling coefficient,...
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| Published in | Chinese physics letters Vol. 32; no. 6; pp. 164 - 168 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
01.06.2015
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0256-307X 1741-3540 |
| DOI | 10.1088/0256-307X/32/6/067601 |
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| Abstract | The maximum entangled number state （NOON state） can improve the sensitivity of physical quantity measure- ment to the Heisenberg limit 1/N. In this work, the magnetic field measurement based on the individual solid spin NOON state is investigated. Based on the tunable effective coupling coefficient, we propose a generation scheme of the three-spin NOON state, i.e, the Creenberger-Horne-Zeilinger （CHZ） state, and discussed the mea- surement resolution reduction due to decoherence. It is unnecessary to entangle spins as many as possible when decoherence exists. In practice, defect spins in diamond and alp donors with long coherence time can be applied with current techniques in the nano-scaled high resolution magnetic measurement. |
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| AbstractList | The maximum entangled number state (NOON state) can improve the sensitivity of physical quantity measurement to the Heisenberg limit 1/N. In this work, the magnetic field measurement based on the individual solid spin NOON state is investigated. Based on the tunable effective coupling coefficient, we propose a generation scheme of the three-spin NOON state, i.e, the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state, and discussed the measurement resolution reduction due to decoherence. It is unnecessary to entangle spins as many as possible when decoherence exists. In practice, defect spins in diamond and super(31)P donors with long coherence time can be applied with current techniques in the nano-scaled high resolution magnetic measurement. The maximum entangled number state （NOON state） can improve the sensitivity of physical quantity measure- ment to the Heisenberg limit 1/N. In this work, the magnetic field measurement based on the individual solid spin NOON state is investigated. Based on the tunable effective coupling coefficient, we propose a generation scheme of the three-spin NOON state, i.e, the Creenberger-Horne-Zeilinger （CHZ） state, and discussed the mea- surement resolution reduction due to decoherence. It is unnecessary to entangle spins as many as possible when decoherence exists. In practice, defect spins in diamond and alp donors with long coherence time can be applied with current techniques in the nano-scaled high resolution magnetic measurement. |
| Author | 周雷鸣 董杨 孙方稳 |
| AuthorAffiliation | Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, and Synergetie Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026 |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.022330 10.1021/nl401216y 10.1038/nature07295 10.1557/mrs.2013.23 10.1126/science.1170730 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.036405 10.1038/nphys1536 10.1126/science.1157233 10.1038/nphys1075 10.1103/PhysRevB.61.2613 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.153901 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.130501 10.1038/nphys2545 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.060401 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.130506 10.1126/science.1131871 10.1126/science.276.5321.2012 10.1038/nphoton.2009.2 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.017601 10.1103/PhysRevA.80.063803 10.1063/1.4748280 10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.3865 10.1126/science.1188172 10.1038/lsa.2015.3 10.1126/science.1217635 10.1063/1.3652910 |
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| Notes | 11-1959/O4 The maximum entangled number state （NOON state） can improve the sensitivity of physical quantity measure- ment to the Heisenberg limit 1/N. In this work, the magnetic field measurement based on the individual solid spin NOON state is investigated. Based on the tunable effective coupling coefficient, we propose a generation scheme of the three-spin NOON state, i.e, the Creenberger-Horne-Zeilinger （CHZ） state, and discussed the mea- surement resolution reduction due to decoherence. It is unnecessary to entangle spins as many as possible when decoherence exists. In practice, defect spins in diamond and alp donors with long coherence time can be applied with current techniques in the nano-scaled high resolution magnetic measurement. ZHOU Lei-Ming, DONG Yang, SUN Fang-Wen（ Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026） ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
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| References | 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Liu D Q (5) 2013; 62 30 Cui J M (4) 2012; 29 10 11 13 15 16 Chen X D (12) 2013; 101 17 Sun F W (14) 2008; 82 18 19 1 2 3 6 7 8 9 20 21 |
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| Snippet | The maximum entangled number state （NOON state） can improve the sensitivity of physical quantity measure- ment to the Heisenberg limit 1/N. In this work, the... The maximum entangled number state (NOON state) can improve the sensitivity of physical quantity measurement to the Heisenberg limit 1/N. In this work, the... |
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| SubjectTerms | Coherence Coupling coefficients Defects Diamonds Magnetic field measurement Magnetic measurement Nanostructure Noon 中午 固体 最大纠缠态 极限 海森堡 状态 磁场测量 自旋 |
| Title | Magnetic Field Measurement with Heisenberg Limit Based on Solid Spin NOON State |
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