Hydrothermal synthesis of hexagonal-phase NaYF4:Er,Yb with different shapes for application as photovoltaic up-converters
Hexagonal β-NaYF4 co-doped with Yb3+ and Er3+ is directly synthesized under mild conditions using a hydrothermal method.The variation of the ratio of Ln3+ to F-and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid(EDTA) causes the shape of the microcrystal to change from microplate to microcolumn.The NaYF4 powder is...
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Published in | 中国物理B:英文版 no. 2; pp. 492 - 498 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.02.2013
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1674-1056 2058-3834 |
DOI | 10.1088/1674-1056/22/2/027801 |
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Summary: | Hexagonal β-NaYF4 co-doped with Yb3+ and Er3+ is directly synthesized under mild conditions using a hydrothermal method.The variation of the ratio of Ln3+ to F-and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid(EDTA) causes the shape of the microcrystal to change from microplate to microcolumn.The NaYF4 powder is mixed with polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) to create an up-converter for thin film amorphous silicon solar cells so as to evaluate the effectiveness of the synthesized material as an up-converter.In order to overcome the difficulty in measuring the effectiveness of up-conversion material,a new method of using near infrared illumination to measure the short circuit current densities of solar cells both with and without up-converters is developed.An up-converter with pure hexagonal NaYF4:Yb3+/Er3+ microcrystal produces a high current output.Emission intensity data obtained by photoluminescence suggest that pure hexagonal NaYF4:Yb3+/Er3+ microcrystals are more efficient than nanocrystals when used as up-converting phosphors. |
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Bibliography: | Wang Dong-Feng , Zhang Xiao-Dan , Liu Yong-Juan , Wu Chun-Ya , Zhang Cun-Shan , Wei Chang-Chun , Zhao Ying( 1) Institute of Photo-electronics Thin Film Devices and Technique of Nankai University, Key Laboratory of Photo-electronics Thin Film Devices and Technique of Tianjin, Key Laboratory of Photo-electronic Information Science and Technology (Nankai University), Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300071, China ;2) School of Information Engineering. Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300071, China ;3) State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China Hexagonal β-NaYF4 co-doped with Yb3+ and Er3+ is directly synthesized under mild conditions using a hydrothermal method.The variation of the ratio of Ln3+ to F-and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid(EDTA) causes the shape of the microcrystal to change from microplate to microcolumn.The NaYF4 powder is mixed with polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) to create an up-converter for thin film amorphous silicon solar cells so as to evaluate the effectiveness of the synthesized material as an up-converter.In order to overcome the difficulty in measuring the effectiveness of up-conversion material,a new method of using near infrared illumination to measure the short circuit current densities of solar cells both with and without up-converters is developed.An up-converter with pure hexagonal NaYF4:Yb3+/Er3+ microcrystal produces a high current output.Emission intensity data obtained by photoluminescence suggest that pure hexagonal NaYF4:Yb3+/Er3+ microcrystals are more efficient than nanocrystals when used as up-converting phosphors. up-conversion,NaYF4,hydrothermal method,up-convertor,solar cells 11-5639/O4 |
ISSN: | 1674-1056 2058-3834 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1674-1056/22/2/027801 |