Novel Material of Hydrogen Generation

A novel aluminum alloy which could react with water and generate hydrogen at room temperature was prepared via mechanical alloying (MA). The results shows that milling time, additives and mass ratio have a significant role in the hydrogen production rate. The highest hydrogen production rate of allo...

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Published inShanghai jiao tong da xue xue bao Vol. 17; no. 3; pp. 356 - 359
Main Author 罗平 董仕节 谢志雄 梅张强 熊鸿康
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Heidelberg Shanghai Jiaotong University Press 01.06.2012
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ISSN1007-1172
1995-8188
DOI10.1007/s12204-012-1286-9

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Summary:A novel aluminum alloy which could react with water and generate hydrogen at room temperature was prepared via mechanical alloying (MA). The results shows that milling time, additives and mass ratio have a significant role in the hydrogen production rate. The highest hydrogen production rate of alloys reaches 95% of theoretical value. The velocity of hydrogen generation reaches more over 200 mL/min for a gram alloy. Active materials (Ga and In) included in the aluminum alloys can be recycled and used repeatedly. The hydrolysis reaction between aluminum and H20 will take place and release a large amount of heat, which contributes to increasing the velocity of hydrogen generation. The reaction products consist of A10(OH) and hydrogen.
Bibliography:31-1943/U
A novel aluminum alloy which could react with water and generate hydrogen at room temperature was prepared via mechanical alloying (MA). The results shows that milling time, additives and mass ratio have a significant role in the hydrogen production rate. The highest hydrogen production rate of alloys reaches 95% of theoretical value. The velocity of hydrogen generation reaches more over 200 mL/min for a gram alloy. Active materials (Ga and In) included in the aluminum alloys can be recycled and used repeatedly. The hydrolysis reaction between aluminum and H20 will take place and release a large amount of heat, which contributes to increasing the velocity of hydrogen generation. The reaction products consist of A10(OH) and hydrogen.
hydrogen generation, aluminum, aluminum alloy
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SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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ISSN:1007-1172
1995-8188
DOI:10.1007/s12204-012-1286-9