Preparation of Ta-Doped TiO2 Using Ta2O5 as the Doping Source

A novel method for preparing Ta-doped Ti02 via using Ta2 05 as the doping source is proposed. The preparation process combines the hydrothernlal fluorination of Ta2O5 and the subsequent formation of Ta-doped TiO2 sol. The results show that the doped sample annealed at 393 K generates an unstable int...

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Published in中国物理快报:英文版 no. 8; pp. 169 - 172
Main Author 许程 林笛 牛继南 强颖怀 李大伟 陶春先
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.08.2015
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ISSN0256-307X
1741-3540
DOI10.1088/0256-307X/32/8/088102

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Summary:A novel method for preparing Ta-doped Ti02 via using Ta2 05 as the doping source is proposed. The preparation process combines the hydrothernlal fluorination of Ta2O5 and the subsequent formation of Ta-doped TiO2 sol. The results show that the doped sample annealed at 393 K generates an unstable intermediate NH4 TiOF3, which converts into anatase TiO2 with the increase of temperature. After annealing at ≥673K, the Ta-doped TiO2 nanocrystals with the grain size 〈20nm are obtained. Both the XRD and TG-DSC results confirm that Ta doping prevents the anatase-rutile crystal transition of TiO2. The band gap values of the doped samples, as obtained by UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra, are smaller than that of pure anatase TiO2. The first-principle pseudopotential method calculations indicate that Ta5+ lies in the TiO2 lattice at the interstitial position.
Bibliography:A novel method for preparing Ta-doped Ti02 via using Ta2 05 as the doping source is proposed. The preparation process combines the hydrothernlal fluorination of Ta2O5 and the subsequent formation of Ta-doped TiO2 sol. The results show that the doped sample annealed at 393 K generates an unstable intermediate NH4 TiOF3, which converts into anatase TiO2 with the increase of temperature. After annealing at ≥673K, the Ta-doped TiO2 nanocrystals with the grain size 〈20nm are obtained. Both the XRD and TG-DSC results confirm that Ta doping prevents the anatase-rutile crystal transition of TiO2. The band gap values of the doped samples, as obtained by UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra, are smaller than that of pure anatase TiO2. The first-principle pseudopotential method calculations indicate that Ta5+ lies in the TiO2 lattice at the interstitial position.
11-1959/O4
XU Cheng, LIN Di, NIU Ji-Nan, QIANG Ying-Huai, LI Da-Wei, TAO Chun-Xian(1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116 2Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800 3 Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optics System, School of Optics-Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093)
ISSN:0256-307X
1741-3540
DOI:10.1088/0256-307X/32/8/088102