In situ electronic structural study of VO2 thin film across the metal–insulator transition
The in situ valence band photoemission spectrum (PES) and X-ray absorption spectrum (XAS) at V LⅡ-LⅢ edges of the VO2 thin film, which is prepared by pulsed laser deposition, are measured across the metal–insulator transition (MIT) temperature (TMIT=67 ℃). The spectra show evidence for changes in th...
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          | Published in | 中国物理B:英文版 no. 12; pp. 410 - 415 | 
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
          
        01.12.2013
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 1674-1056 2058-3834  | 
| DOI | 10.1088/1674-1056/22/12/127103 | 
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| Summary: | The in situ valence band photoemission spectrum (PES) and X-ray absorption spectrum (XAS) at V LⅡ-LⅢ edges of the VO2 thin film, which is prepared by pulsed laser deposition, are measured across the metal–insulator transition (MIT) temperature (TMIT=67 ℃). The spectra show evidence for changes in the electronic structure depending on temperature. Across the TMIT, pure V 3d characteristic d‖ and O 2p-V 3d hybridization characteristic πpd, σpd bands vary in binding energy position and density of state distributions. The XAS reveals a temperature-dependent reversible energy shift at the V LⅢ-edge. The PES and XAS results imply a synergetic energy position shift of occupied valence bands and unoccupied conduction band states across the phase transition. A joint inspection of the PES and XAS results shows that the MIT is not a one-step process, instead it is a process in which a semiconductor phase appears as an intermediate state. The final metallic phase from insulating state is reached through insulator–semiconductor, semiconductor–metal processes, and vice versa. The conventional MIT at around the TMIT=67 ℃ is actually a semiconductor–insulator transformation point. | 
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| Bibliography: | Emin Muhemmed, Abduleziz Ablat, Wu Rui, Wang Jia-Ou, Qian Hai-Jie, Kurash Ibrahim (Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China ) vanadium dioxide metal–insulator transition electronic structure photoemission spectroscopy 11-5639/O4 The in situ valence band photoemission spectrum (PES) and X-ray absorption spectrum (XAS) at V LⅡ-LⅢ edges of the VO2 thin film, which is prepared by pulsed laser deposition, are measured across the metal–insulator transition (MIT) temperature (TMIT=67 ℃). The spectra show evidence for changes in the electronic structure depending on temperature. Across the TMIT, pure V 3d characteristic d‖ and O 2p-V 3d hybridization characteristic πpd, σpd bands vary in binding energy position and density of state distributions. The XAS reveals a temperature-dependent reversible energy shift at the V LⅢ-edge. The PES and XAS results imply a synergetic energy position shift of occupied valence bands and unoccupied conduction band states across the phase transition. A joint inspection of the PES and XAS results shows that the MIT is not a one-step process, instead it is a process in which a semiconductor phase appears as an intermediate state. The final metallic phase from insulating state is reached through insulator–semiconductor, semiconductor–metal processes, and vice versa. The conventional MIT at around the TMIT=67 ℃ is actually a semiconductor–insulator transformation point.  | 
| ISSN: | 1674-1056 2058-3834  | 
| DOI: | 10.1088/1674-1056/22/12/127103 |